“…In another line of inquiry, the literature has revealed that previous studies have mostly compared lexical bundles used by native and non-native English speakers in academic writings (few amongst them are Nam, 2017;Shin, 2019;Chen & Baker, 2010;Ädel & Erman, 2012). Some studies focused on comparing lexical bundles across disciplines (e.g., Jalali, 2014;Güngör & Uysal, 2016;Tovar-viera, 2018;Lu et al, 2021), whilst others have particular interest in comparing novice and experts' use of lexical bundles in academic discourse (see, Jalali, 2014b;Wang, 2018).…”