2013
DOI: 10.1111/ejn.12177
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Functional alteration patterns of default mode networks: comparisons of normal aging, amnestic mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease

Abstract: Most of default mode network (DMN) studies in patient with amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) and Alzheimer’s disease (AD) were based only on the comparing two groups, namely patients and controls. Information derived from comparing the three groups, normal, aMCI, and AD group, simultaneously may lead us to better understand the progression of dementia. The purpose of this study was to evaluate functional connectivity of DMN in the continuum from normal through aMCI to AD. Differences in functional conn… Show more

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Cited by 54 publications
(61 citation statements)
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References 53 publications
(86 reference statements)
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“…These findings indicated that the visual network deficits might be due to the consequence of the disease, meanwhile, inefficiently visual network activation might interfere the following higher cognitive processing in AD patients. Many fMRI studies have reported decreased activity of the default network in MCI [Cha et al, ; Jin et al, ; Zhu et al, ] and AD [Brier et al, ; Greicius et al, ; Wang et al, ; Zhou et al, ]. In this MCI‐ and AD‐related meta‐analyses, we found most of the decreased regions located in the posterior aspect of the default network, these parts were considered to be related to memory retrieval [Buckner et al, ] and played neurodegenerative roles during cognitive decline [Jacobs et al, ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 50%
“…These findings indicated that the visual network deficits might be due to the consequence of the disease, meanwhile, inefficiently visual network activation might interfere the following higher cognitive processing in AD patients. Many fMRI studies have reported decreased activity of the default network in MCI [Cha et al, ; Jin et al, ; Zhu et al, ] and AD [Brier et al, ; Greicius et al, ; Wang et al, ; Zhou et al, ]. In this MCI‐ and AD‐related meta‐analyses, we found most of the decreased regions located in the posterior aspect of the default network, these parts were considered to be related to memory retrieval [Buckner et al, ] and played neurodegenerative roles during cognitive decline [Jacobs et al, ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 50%
“…However, in our study, no condition showed any correlation with MMSE scores. Different regional FC correlation of the DMN with MMSE has been noted and is probably lower the significant correlation of average FC in the whole DMN in our study (Cha et al 2013). MOCA is another validated tool for the detection of cognitive impairment in MCI and early AD and a higher score indicates a healthier condition (Nasreddine et al 2005).…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 42%
“…Within the specific networks described above, the intrinsic functional connectivity was significantly reduced in aMCI patients compared to HE between SUB and the posterior cingulate, right ventromedial prefrontal, and left superior frontal cortex, while no decreased connectivity was found within the CA1 and CA2/3/4/DG networks. Previous studies assessing changes in intrinsic connectivity in AD reported discrepant findings but decreased connectivity within the DMN, and more specifically between the hippocampus and the posterior cingulate cortex was the most consistent finding across studies [Binnewijzend et al, ; Cha et al, ; Chhatwal et al, ; Damoiseaux et al, ; Greicius et al, ; Jones et al, ; Schwindt et al, ; Wu et al, ; Zhou et al, ]. Additionally, previous seed‐based works reported reduced connectivity between the hippocampus and the medial prefrontal, anterior cingulate and temporal cortex, and the cuneus/precuneus in AD [Allen et al, ; Wang et al, ] while the hippocampus was described as disconnected from the inferior parietal and medial prefrontal cortex in MCI [Das et al, ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 79%