2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2021.10.013
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Fumonisin B1 exposure induces apoptosis of human kidney tubular epithelial cells through regulating PTEN/PI3K/AKT signaling pathway via disrupting lipid raft formation

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Cited by 14 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Sphingomyelins tended to decrease in the liver of pigs administered FB1 orally at a dose equivalent to 25–30 mg/kg of feed, and moderate signs of toxicity were observed at this dose [ 28 ]. A reduction in sphingomyelin concentrations at cytotoxic doses of FB1 was also observed after the direct administration of FB1 to Brown Tsaiya duck embryos [ 63 ], and in cell cultures at concentrations of 20 to 250 µM of FB1 [ 20 , 21 , 22 ]. Moreover, the role of sphingomyelin in FB1-induced toxicity has been observed in mice using myriocin, which is a specific inhibitor of serine palmitoyltransferase ( Figure 1 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Sphingomyelins tended to decrease in the liver of pigs administered FB1 orally at a dose equivalent to 25–30 mg/kg of feed, and moderate signs of toxicity were observed at this dose [ 28 ]. A reduction in sphingomyelin concentrations at cytotoxic doses of FB1 was also observed after the direct administration of FB1 to Brown Tsaiya duck embryos [ 63 ], and in cell cultures at concentrations of 20 to 250 µM of FB1 [ 20 , 21 , 22 ]. Moreover, the role of sphingomyelin in FB1-induced toxicity has been observed in mice using myriocin, which is a specific inhibitor of serine palmitoyltransferase ( Figure 1 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Because sphingolipid metabolism in cells is complex, the inhibition of de novo synthesis alone is not sufficient to understand all the effects fumonisins have on sphingolipids. Activation of the sphingomyelin hydrolysis and recycling pathway (Figure 1) also explains the increase in the concentrations of ceramides and sphingosine reported in some studies [4] and could play a key role in fumonisin toxicity [18][19][20][21][22]. Therefore, the fine characterization of sphingolipid alteration is necessary to understand the multiple facets of fumonisin toxicity, including differences in sensitivity among species.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Accumulating evidence has shown that lipids, especially those that constitute the rafts of cellular membrane, play protective roles against the exposure of mycotoxins such as OTA and fumonisin B1, possibly via maintaining membrane properties and H + -ATPase activity [ 31 , 32 ]. This would lead to the repair of the mycotoxin-induced structural failure of the cell membrane by activating ceramide synthesis at the endoplasmic reticulum [ 33 , 34 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In our study, FB 1 significantly promoted the cleavage and expression of Caspase3 and Caspase9. Similarly, FB 1 induced apoptosis of HK-2 cells in a dose-dependent manner [ 32 ]. FB 1 at 50 μM (36 μg/mL) induced a large amount of DNA damage and chromatin depolymerization in SH-SY5y neuroblastoma cells, and also promoted nuclear translocation of apoptosis-inducing factors [ 33 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%