Quantum Chemistry and Dynamics of Excited States 2020
DOI: 10.1002/9781119417774.ch14
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Full and Ab Initio Multiple Spawning

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Cited by 12 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…DD-vMCG is a frozen Gaussian nuclear dynamics method that shares the wavefunction ansatz with the full multiple spawning method of Curchod and Martínez [ 37 , 46 ] and the coupled coherent method of Shalashilin [ 47 ], but both these methods use classical trajectories to propagate the Gaussian centres, while in vMCG the Gaussian basis functions follow variationally determined trajectories to keep the basis set optimally small. The method has been describe extensively in the literature [ 48 , 49 , 50 ] and will only be outlined here.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…DD-vMCG is a frozen Gaussian nuclear dynamics method that shares the wavefunction ansatz with the full multiple spawning method of Curchod and Martínez [ 37 , 46 ] and the coupled coherent method of Shalashilin [ 47 ], but both these methods use classical trajectories to propagate the Gaussian centres, while in vMCG the Gaussian basis functions follow variationally determined trajectories to keep the basis set optimally small. The method has been describe extensively in the literature [ 48 , 49 , 50 ] and will only be outlined here.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Their 21 independent trajectories generated from a Wigner distribution (that increased to 186 due to the spawning) confirmed that the dimethyl torsion is not involved in the early S /S transfer and that only the phenol C=C ring bonds showed sizeable variations during this short time. In a later publication, Ibele and Curchod pointed out that, during this fast transfer, different points of the intersection seam were visited and that one would expect a branching of the nuclear wavepacket without a posterior recombination [ 37 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An alternative is direct dynamics (dd) methods that expand the molecular wave function by classical or semiclassical trajectories. Examples include surface hopping (SH), ab initio multiple spawning (AIMS), ab initio multiconfigurational Ehrenfest (AIMCE), and direct dynamics variational multiconfigurational Gaussians (dd-vMCG). In a general form, the direct dynamics wave function | Ψ dd false( t false) false⟩ can be expressed as, | Ψ dd false( t false) = n = 1 N TBF c n false( t false) | ψ n ( t ) false⟩ with c n ( t ) the expansion coefficient for each of the N TBF trajectory basis functions (TBFs) given by, false| ψ n ( t ) false⟩ = ( k = 1 N s a k n ( t ) false| ψ k ) false| χ n false( t false) where the parentheses contains the electronic states |ψ k ⟩ and...…”
Section: Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The spawning procedure follows the prescription of [46]. To avoid any numerical instability due to τss,klfalse(tfalse) (see equations (2.10–2.11) and the subsequent discussion) in solving the equation of motion for the coefficients when trajectories pass close to the CI, we employ the Padé approximant to the exact solution of the Schrödinger equation so that the time-derivative in equation (2.10) does not appear.…”
Section: Computational Detailsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Then, we numerically expose the ability of the MCA representation to describe the exact dynamics well. We employ the Full Multiple Spawning approach to evolve the Gaussian basis functions [46] with classically evolving Gaussian centres [47].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%