“…Indeed, the second derivative analysis of the protein Amide I band [10][11][12] allows determining the protein secondary structure, since Amide I is a structure sensitive band, being mainly due to the absorption of the carbonyl C‚O group of the peptide bond. Interestingly, it has been shown that the analysis of the Amide I band components enables also the detection of protein aggregates [4,6,7,13], which are not easily monitored by other optical spectroscopies.…”