Fruit anatomy of some Ferulago (Apiaceae) species in Turkey

Uruşak, Emine Akalin; Kızılarslan, Çağla

doi:10.3906/bot-1109-7

Cited by 16 publications

(9 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…Species in the Apioideae, including Peucedanum , are typically characterized by mericarps with flattened outlines (compressed dorsally) in transverse section (Kljuykov et al, 2021), and we found that the mericarp of P. miroense generally has an outline similar to that observed in other Peucedanum species (Gholizadeh et al, 2017; Parolly & Nordt, 2005; Winter et al, 2008; Yildirim & Duman, 2017). Certain anatomical characters of fruit have reliable diagnostic importance in the family Apiaceae, among which, the arrangement and number of vittae, which are oil tubes or schizogenous secretory canals, appear have potential application in evaluating infrageneric relationships within certain groups, such as in the genera Ferulago (Uruşak & Kizilarslan, 2013) and Heracleum sensu stricto (Yu et al, 2011). Similarly, among Peucedanum species, the number of nonoverlapping vittae is considered a useful key character for identifying P. miroense and its close relatives P. tongkangense , P. hakuunense , and P. elegans (Kim, Suh, & Song, 2022).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Floral micromorphological, palynological, and carpological characteristics of the rare endemic Korean species Peucedanum miroense (Apiaceae)

Kim

Yang

Song

2022

Microscopy Res & Technique

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Peucedanum miroense K. Kim, H.-J. Suh & J.-H. Song, recently reported as a new species endemic to South Korea, is distributed on mountains Duta-san and Swin um-san in Gangwon Province, South Korea. Given its conspicuously limited habitat range and small populations, this species qualifies as an endangered Red List species. In this study, we undertook a detailed investigation of the floral micromorphological, palynological, and carpological characters of P. miroense based on a range of microscopic analyses. Examination of the floral micromorphology of P. miroense revealed that the surface patterns of bractlets have potential utility in taxonomy studies of the genus Peucedanum. In addition, we established that this plant is characterized a papillose conical-tabular rugose pattern of petal epidermal cells and bears sunken nectary slits on the stylopodium. Also identified were simple spherical orbicules bearing psilate surface ornamentation, as well as small tricolporate prolate to perprolate pollen grains characterized by verrucate and gemmate ornamentation. Moreover, we verified pollen wall stratification and presence of pollenkitt. The mericarps had colliculate-striate surface patterns with trichomes and eight or nine vittae, and prismatic crystals were detected in different layers of the pericarp. We believe that the findings of this study will contribute to an evaluation of the taxonomic significance of this species within the genus Peucedanum, and also provide valuable information for the conservation of this rare endemic species. Research Highlights• We provided the first detailed descriptions of the floral micromorphological, palynological, and carpological characters of the rare endemic Korean species Peucedanum miroense K. Kim, H.-J. Suh & J.-H. Song, based on different microscopic analyses.• Our findings provide valuable information regarding the epidermal cell patterns of bractlets, petals, stylopodium, gynoecium, and anthers.• We believe our study makes a significant contribution to the literature, as our findings will contribute to enhancing the taxonomical classification of species within the genus Peucedanum, and will provide a basis for the conservation of this rare endemic species.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Floral micromorphological, palynological, and carpological characteristics of the rare endemic Korean species Peucedanum miroense (Apiaceae)

Kim

Yang

Song

2022

Microscopy Res & Technique

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“…Apiaceae familyasında yer alan türlerin birçoğunun yaprakları yada ekseriya meyve ve tohumları baharat ve tatlandırıcı madde olarak mutfaklarda kullanılmaktadır. Dolayısıyla ekonomik olarak önemli bir familyadır [6,7]. Bitki türlerinin anatomik karakterleri, özellikle Apiaceae familyasında yakından ilişkili türler ve cinsler arasında ayrım yapmak için çok önemlidir [8].…”

Section: Apiaceaeunclassified

“…Dolayısıyla ekonomik olarak önemli bir familyadır [6,7]. Bitki türlerinin anatomik karakterleri, özellikle Apiaceae familyasında yakından ilişkili türler ve cinsler arasında ayrım yapmak için çok önemlidir [8]. Bu familyanın üyeleri üzerinde yapılan anatomik çalışmaların ortak özelliği meyve, gövde ve yapraklarında salgı kanalları içermesidir [7][8][9][10][11][12][13].…”

Section: Apiaceaeunclassified

Bupleurum zoharii (Apiaceae) Türünün Gövde ve Yaprak Anatomik Özellikleri

Demirelma

Çıtak

Tuğay

2023

Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi

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Bu çalışmada Türkiye’de yayılış gösteren endemik Bupleurum zoharii türü anatomik olarak ilk kez incelenmiştir. Anatomik incelemeler, gövde ve yaprak enine kesitlerinin parafin yöntemi ve manuel olarak elde edilmesini kapsamaktadır. Buna ek olarak, yaprak yüzeysel kesitleri ise el ile alınmıştır. Gövde enine kesitlerinde, öz bölgesinin bulunması ile sklerenkima ve klorenkima dokularının hücre sıra sayıları, yaprak enine kesitlerinde ise mezofil dokusunun tipi ve yaprak kesitlerinin şeklinin önemli anatomik karakterler olduğu belirlenmiştir. Özellikle, gövde ve yapraklarda yer alan iletim demetlerinin hemen yakınında salgı kanalları gözlemlenmiştir. Gövde anatomik yapısında iletim demetleri ve öz bölgesi geniş yer kaplamaktadır. Stomaların mezomorfik, komşu hücrelerin sayı ve düzenlenişine göre anizositik tipte olduğu gözlemlenmiştir.

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“…Another study performed on the plant is related to antifeedant effect on flour moth (Ephestia kuehniella) and hexane extracts prepared from the aerial parts of the plant was found to have the highest antifeedant effect compared to chloroform and aqueous extracts, thus the plant was considered to be an alternative method in controlling the pest. [9] In a study by Akalın Uruşak and Kızılarslan Hançer [10] related to the fruit anatomies of some Ferulago species growing naturally in Turkey, F. glareosa was found to be different from other Ferulago species of the Anisotaenia section that it is considered to belong to according to the anatomical features of the fruit. The numbers of dorsal and commissural vittae were observed to be more, and the number of vittae spread in the mesocarp was observed to be fewer compared to other species of the same section.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Essential Oils of Ferulago glareosa Kandemir&Hedge Roots and Aerial Parts: PCA and HCA Analyses

Kılıç

Demirci

Kırcı

et al. 2023

Chemistry & Biodiversity

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Ferulago glareosa Kandemir & Hedge. is an endemic species of the family Apiaceae for Turkey and has interesting morphological characteristics compared to the other members of the genus Ferulago Koch. In this study we investigated the essential oil compositions of the roots and aerial parts of F. glareosa for the first time and compared them with essential oil compositions of the roots and aerial parts of other species of the genus. In our study, major components of the essential oil of the roots were determined to be 2,3,6-trimethylbenzaldehyde (32.2 %), falcarinol (23.7 %), hexadecanoic acid (9.5 %) and 2,5-dimethoxy-p-cymene (5.9 %); and major components of the essential oil of the aerial parts were found to be α-pinene (33.7 %), p-cymene (14.8 %), γ-terpinene (13.2 %), (Z)-β-ocimene (12.4 %) and terpinolene (8.2 %). The essential oil compositions of F. glareosa root compare with essential oils components in the literature differ varies greatly. Hierarchical Cluster Analysis (HCA) was performed with Minitab software, utilizing 8 major components in the published 20 literatures, as well as in this study. Principal Component Analyses (PCA) were used in order to demonstrate chemotaxonomical variations in the composition of the essential oils of Ferulago species.

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Fruit anatomy of some Ferulago (Apiaceae) species in Turkey

Cited by 16 publications

References 10 publications

Floral micromorphological, palynological, and carpological characteristics of the rare endemic Korean species Peucedanum miroense (Apiaceae)

Floral micromorphological, palynological, and carpological characteristics of the rare endemic Korean species Peucedanum miroense (Apiaceae)

Bupleurum zoharii (Apiaceae) Türünün Gövde ve Yaprak Anatomik Özellikleri

Essential Oils of Ferulago glareosa Kandemir&Hedge Roots and Aerial Parts: PCA and HCA Analyses

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