2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejca.2014.01.002
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Frondoside A enhances the antiproliferative effects of gemcitabine in pancreatic cancer

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Cited by 37 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…Sea cucumber is a kind of nutritious echinoderm. It has been proven to have antioxidant, antibacterial, and antitumor effects . It contains a variety of active molecules, including holothurin A (HA), philinopside A, philinopside E, stichoposide C, stichoposide D, frondoside A, ds‐echinoside A, 24‐dehydroechinoside A (DHEA), cucumarioside А2–2, and so forth .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Sea cucumber is a kind of nutritious echinoderm. It has been proven to have antioxidant, antibacterial, and antitumor effects . It contains a variety of active molecules, including holothurin A (HA), philinopside A, philinopside E, stichoposide C, stichoposide D, frondoside A, ds‐echinoside A, 24‐dehydroechinoside A (DHEA), cucumarioside А2–2, and so forth .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studies have shown that these molecules can inhibit tumor progression through many different mechanisms. For example, frondoside A, isolated from Cucumaria frondosa , can inhibit the proliferation of pancreatic cancer, lung cancer, and breast cancer cell lines and increase the expression of the p53 and p21 genes and promote apoptosis via the cas3/7 pathway . It also inhibits cell migration and invasion of breast cancer by inhibiting the prostaglandin receptor EP2/EP4 and blocking extracellular signal‐regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) activation .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since these tumors are resistant to gem therapy (16–18), in the L3.6pl PDAC model, increasing gem transport would not improve the therapeutic efficacy, thus isolating the effect of nAb-PTX transport component in the combination therapy. As opposed to L3.6pl PDAC model, other human PDAC mouse models are sensitive to gem treatment and, therefore, they could not be implemented in our experiments (1921). Additionally, we have previously shown that this orthotopic model of slow developing PDAC that takes at least 30 days to develop, can produce a dense stroma comparable to the tumor microenvironment in the clinical PDAC specimens (16).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Frondoside A, a triterpenoid, was originally isolated from an extract of the Atlantic sea cucumber Cucumaria frondosa, and cannot chemically be synthesized due to its complex structure [11,12] (Figure 1A). Several studies have reported that frondoside A exerts an antiproliferative and pro-apoptotic activity [13][14][15][16]. Moreover, this compound is capable of potentiating the anticancer effects of conventional cytotoxic drugs such as gemcitabine and 5-fluorouracil [13,16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several studies have reported that frondoside A exerts an antiproliferative and pro-apoptotic activity [13][14][15][16]. Moreover, this compound is capable of potentiating the anticancer effects of conventional cytotoxic drugs such as gemcitabine and 5-fluorouracil [13,16]. Detailed molecular analyses revealed that these effects are mainly mediated by the inhibition of PI3K, resulting in reduced Akt signaling and caspase-induced cell death [17][18][19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%