“…However, there is variability in the way that parents read with children, and some parent-child reading sessions are characterized by only limited discussions and few stimulating exchanges (e.g., van Kleeck, Gillam, Hamilton, & McGrath, 1997). As researchers have pointed out, simply reading books to children without quality language interactions may not be enough to significantly promote children's language skills (e.g., DeTemple, 2001;Gonzalez et al, 2014;Massey, 2013;Teale, 2003). In fact, many studies have shown that the sheer frequency of book reading has no or only a modest relation to children's language skills (e.g., Bus, van IJzendoorn, & Pellegrini, 1995;Zucker, Cabell, Justice, Pentimonti, & Kaderavek, 2013).…”