“…Engaging in research is an expectation for most undergraduate degree programmes, and the benefits of mentored research are well documented at higher education level (Gillies & Marsh, 2013;Healey & Jenkins, 2009;Hensel, 2012;Kuh, 2008;Lopatto, 2010) with this activity being considered a 'high impact' educational practice (Elgren & Hensel, 2006;Elrod, Husic, & Kinzie, 2010;Kuh & O'Donnell, 2013;Lopatto, 2010). However, to date, little attention has been paid to the role and practice of teachers involved in school-based science research (Rushton & Reiss, 2019). This current study contributes to this research area, providing a framework for mentoring school-student research drawn from a synthesis of effective mentoring practice from higher education (Shanahan, Ackley-Holbrook, Hall, Stewart & Walkington, 2015;Walkington, Hall, Shanahan, Ackley & Stewart, 2018) combined with new insights from the experiences of high school teachers.…”