2011
DOI: 10.1177/0038022920110205
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From Impairment to Disability and Beyond: Critical Explorations in Disability Studies

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Cited by 16 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Historically, society has understood individuals with disabilities from a medical or deficit model, which labels individuals as dysfunctional and in desperate need of treatment (Peña, Stapleton, & Schaffer, 2016). According to Reddy (2011) disability was defined as a disadvantage or deficiency that limits normal achievements with predominant physical or psychological medical significance. The 'medicalization' of disability made human variation an abnormality from the norm, as a deficit, a pathological condition, and most considerably, as a personal tragedy and individual burden (Reddy, 2011).…”
Section: Theoretical Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Historically, society has understood individuals with disabilities from a medical or deficit model, which labels individuals as dysfunctional and in desperate need of treatment (Peña, Stapleton, & Schaffer, 2016). According to Reddy (2011) disability was defined as a disadvantage or deficiency that limits normal achievements with predominant physical or psychological medical significance. The 'medicalization' of disability made human variation an abnormality from the norm, as a deficit, a pathological condition, and most considerably, as a personal tragedy and individual burden (Reddy, 2011).…”
Section: Theoretical Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to Reddy (2011) disability was defined as a disadvantage or deficiency that limits normal achievements with predominant physical or psychological medical significance. The 'medicalization' of disability made human variation an abnormality from the norm, as a deficit, a pathological condition, and most considerably, as a personal tragedy and individual burden (Reddy, 2011).…”
Section: Theoretical Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The medical model of disability developed in research in which disability came to be defined as an individual problem that required medical intervention, focusing almost exclusively on disability as embodiment (Siebers, ). These treatments remained rooted in the biological deterministic perspective that grew out of the eugenics movement, and it focused on the assignment of medical meanings and definitions to disability (Reddy, ). In these treatments, variations in the human body were seen as inherently deviant from the able‐bodied norm.…”
Section: A Brief History Of Treatments Of Physical Disability In Socimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These treatments remained rooted in the biological deterministic perspective that grew out of the eugenics movement, and it focused on the assignment of medical meanings and definitions to disability (Reddy, 2011). In these treatments, variations in the human body were seen as inherently deviant from the able-bodied norm.…”
Section: The Medical Model Of Disability and The Sick Rolementioning
confidence: 99%
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