From Hype To Reality: A Narrative Review on the Promising Role of Artificial Intelligence in Larynx Cancer Detection and Transoral Microsurgery

Abstract

Early larynx cancer detection plays a crucial role in improving treatment outcomes and recent studies have shown promising results in using artificial intelligence for larynx cancer detection. Artificial intelligence also has the potential to enhance transoral larynx microsurgery. This narrative review summarizes the current evidence regarding its use in larynx cancer detection and potential applications in transoral larynx microsurgery. The utilization of artificial intelligence in larynx cancer detection with white light endoscopy and narrow-band imaging helps improve diagnostic accuracy and efficiency. It can also potentially enhance transoral larynx microsurgery by aiding surgeons in real-time decision-making and minimizing the risk of complications. However, further prospective studies are warranted to validate the findings, and additional research is necessary to optimize the integration of artificial intelligence in our clinical practice.

Exosomes: a promising avenue for cancer diagnosis beyond treatment

“…Additionally, these conventional diagnostic approaches can incur prohibitively high costs, burdening both healthcare systems and patients, particularly when multiple tests are necessary to confirm a diagnosis or monitor treatment progress. Furthermore, their sensitivity, especially in detecting early-stage cancers, can be limited, resulting in smaller tumors or cancerous cells missing until they reach more advanced and less treatable stages ( Bassani et al, 2023 ; Kawada et al, 2023 ; Tan and Hosein, 2023 ; Zhang Y et al, 2023 ). To overcome these limitations, there has been a growing endeavor on developing non-invasive, cost-effective, and highly sensitive diagnostic methods, such as liquid biopsies and advanced imaging technologies ( Young et al, 2023 ).…”