2009
DOI: 10.1021/ic901726b
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From Classical Adducts to Frustrated Lewis Pairs: Steric Effects in the Interactions of Pyridines and B(C6F5)3

Abstract: The pyridine adducts of B(C(6)F(5))(3), (4-tBu)C(5)H(4)NB(C(6)F(5))(3) 1, ((2-Me)C(5)H(4)N)B(C(6)F(5))(3) 2, ((2-Et)C(5)H(4)N)B(C(6)F(5))(3) 3, ((2-Ph)C(5)H(4)N)B(C(6)F(5))(3) 4, ((2-C(5)H(4)N)C(5)H(4)N)B(C(6)F(5))(3) 5, (C(9)H(7)N)B(C(6)F(5))(3) 6, and ((2-C(5)H(4)N)NH(2-C(5)H(4)N))B(C(6)F(5))(3) 7, were prepared and characterized. The B-N bond lengths in 2-7 reflect the impact of ortho-substitution, increasing significantly with sterically larger and electron-withdrawing substituents. In the case of 2-amino-… Show more

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Cited by 121 publications
(103 citation statements)
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“…This deformation of the pyridine base is more pronounced in 1 b than in other FLPs. [11] Irradiation of toluene solutions of 1 a and 1 b at À50 8C reveals that 1 a shows no visible change in absorption bands and chemical shift. However, a significant color change from yellow to dark green was observed in the case of 1 b. NMR spectroscopic investigations show a clean conversion of 1 b into another species upon irradiation.…”
mentioning
confidence: 98%
“…This deformation of the pyridine base is more pronounced in 1 b than in other FLPs. [11] Irradiation of toluene solutions of 1 a and 1 b at À50 8C reveals that 1 a shows no visible change in absorption bands and chemical shift. However, a significant color change from yellow to dark green was observed in the case of 1 b. NMR spectroscopic investigations show a clean conversion of 1 b into another species upon irradiation.…”
mentioning
confidence: 98%
“…À244 J mol À1 K zu bestimmt. Das hier beobachtete Gleichgewicht liegt somit deutlich stärker auf der Seite des koordinierten Borliganden als im Fall des frustrierten Lewis-Paars (FLP) B(C 6 F 5 ) 3 /2,6-Lutidin (DH = À42 kJ mol À1 ; DS = À130 J mol À1 K), [11] was auf die höhere Lewis-Acidität von Borolen zurückzuführen ist. Bei Raumtemperatur verbleiben demnach ca.…”
unclassified
“…[11] Zudem erweist sich die Molekülstruktur von 1 b als deutlich gespannter als jene von PPB, wie durch die Torsionswinkel des Borols angedeutet wird. [9a] Der sterische Anspruch der LewisBase wird durch die nicht äquivalenten B-C-Bindungen der C 4 B-Einheit verdeutlicht (B-C1: 1.6524(3) ; B-C4: 1.6210(3) ).…”
unclassified
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“…[28][29][30][31][32][33][34] In these cases, sterically hindered phosphines, [29] carbenes, [33,35,36] amines [17] or pyridines [37,38] act in concert with Lewis acids to affect the heterolytic activation of H 2 [Eqs. (4)(5)(6)].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%