From capital to habitus: class differentiation of family educational patterns in urban China

Hong, Yanbi; Zhao, Yandong

doi:10.1186/s40711-015-0021-y

“…The field is the basis for the existence of habituation, and habituation is the meaning of the existence of the field. Capital determines the formation of habitus, and habitus is the reflection of capital condition and the condition of obtaining capital [7]. In the current rural field, the habitus structure of individual farmers exists in the form of division of labor between men and women, material world, consumption mode, kinship relationship and so on.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The value of capital depends on the existence of the field in which it works. Each field is a place of struggle [7].…”

Section: Tools Of Social Practice: Rural Capitalmentioning

confidence: 99%

Analyzing the Cause of Left-Behind Children by Bourdieu’s Practical Theory

Zhang¹,

Chen²

2018

AJIBM

0

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At present, the related research on the causes of "left-behind children" is very seldom. Most of literatures are simply summarized as two points: farmers need to survive, and it is the choice of the subject; the second is the inevitable process of China's economic and social development and the objective necessity. In this paper, Bourdieu's Practical Theory, such as Field, capital and habitus three elements, is analyzed and the behavior of workers is explained. It is considered that the phenomenon of left-behind children appearing in large scale in China is not only a problem of economic development, but also a special habitus of "working", which is not simply the individual choice behavior of the parents of left-behind children.

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“…Prior research indicated that rural and urban parents showed disparate ways educating children. Rural adolescents were closer to their mothers than their urban counterparts; urban adolescents reported more con icts with their parents than their rural ones [36]. Considering the rural and urban differences, this research proposed the following two hypotheses: H1: Urban and rural parents had different feeding knowledge and practices in China;…”

Section: Parental Monitoring and Restricting Behaviors And Children Amentioning

confidence: 94%

The Influence of Parental Feeding Knowledge and Practices on Chinese Children and Adolescents’ Weight Status

Zhang

¹

,

Zhang

²

,

Qiu

³

et al. 2020

Preprint

0

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Background: Child and adolescent overweight is becoming more prevalent in recent decades. It is imperative to investigate the determinants of children and adolescents’ weight outcomes. Methods: Through analyzing the 2004, 2006, 2009 and 2011 waves of survey data released by China Health and Nutrition Survey (CHNS), this paper investigated the gender and rural-urban differences in terms of the ways in which parental feeding knowledge and practices affected the weight status of Chinese children and adolescents aged 6 to 17. Data were collected through random sampling strategy and logistic regression models were built to conduct analyses.Results: The results showed that feeding knowledge and practices varied by parental residence and were different among mothers and fathers. In addition, parental feeding knowledge, parental eating habits and styles, mother’s intervention on children’s food intakes and physical exercise, and the number of meals parents sharing with children showed significant effects on children and adolescents' weight status. Conclusions: As compared to fathers, mothers’ feeding practices showed more significant effects on children and adolescents’ weight status. The manner in which parental feeding practices influenced children and adolescents’ weight status also differed in rural and urban settings. These findings suggested that mothers were still “gatekeepers” of children and adolescents’ food choices and selection; their feeding practices played a more decisive role on Chinese youth’s weight status. The urban-rural differentials highlighted in this research also reminded us that the “one-fits-all” solutions to prevent youth’s obesity should be avoided.

show abstract

“…Prior research indicated that rural and urban parents showed disparate ways educating children. Rural adolescents were closer to their mothers than their urban counterparts; urban adolescents reported more con icts with their parents than their rural ones [36]. Considering the rural and urban differences, this research proposed the following two hypotheses: H1 Urban and rural parents had different feeding knowledge and practices in China H2 Urban and rural parents' feeding knowledge and practices impacted Chinese children and adolescents' weight status in different manners.…”

Section: Parental Monitoring and Restricting Behaviors And Children Amentioning

confidence: 94%

The Influence of Parental Feeding Knowledge and Practices on Chinese Children and Adolescents' Weight Status

Zhang¹,

Zhang²,

Qiu³

et al. 2020

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background: Child and adolescent overweight is becoming more prevalent in recent decades. It is imperative to investigate the determinants of children and adolescents’ weight outcomes. Methods: Through analyzing the 2004, 2006, 2009 and 2011 waves of survey data released by China Health and Nutrition Survey (CHNS), this paper investigated the gender and rural-urban differences in terms of the ways in which parental feeding knowledge and practices affected the weight status of Chinese children and adolescents aged 6 to 17. Data were collected through random sampling strategy and logistic regression models were built to conduct analyses.Results: The results showed that feeding knowledge and practices varied by parental residence and were different among mothers and fathers. In addition, parental feeding knowledge, parental eating habits and styles, mother’s intervention on children’s food intakes and physical exercise, and the number of meals parents sharing with children showed significant effects on children and adolescents' weight status. Conclusions: As compared to fathers, mothers’ feeding practices showed more significant effects on children and adolescents’ weight status. The manner in which parental feeding practices influenced children and adolescents’ weight status also differed in rural and urban settings. These findings suggested that mothers were still “gatekeepers” of children and adolescents’ food choices and selection; their feeding practices played a more decisive role on Chinese youth’s weight status. The urban-rural differentials highlighted in this research also reminded us that the “one-fits-all” solutions to prevent youth’s obesity should be avoided.

show abstract

From capital to habitus: class differentiation of family educational patterns in urban China

Cited by 31 publications

References 21 publications

Analyzing the Cause of Left-Behind Children by Bourdieu’s Practical Theory

Analyzing the Cause of Left-Behind Children by Bourdieu’s Practical Theory

The Influence of Parental Feeding Knowledge and Practices on Chinese Children and Adolescents’ Weight Status

The Influence of Parental Feeding Knowledge and Practices on Chinese Children and Adolescents' Weight Status

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