2018
DOI: 10.1089/vbz.2017.2238
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Frequent Exposure to Many Hunting Dogs Significantly Increases Tick Exposure

Abstract: Certain professionals have more exposure to animals and therefore an increased risk of zoonoses. Professional hunting dog caretakers work with upwards of 50 dogs and are exposed to zoonoses through exposure to multiple potentially infectious canine secretions or excretions, as well as to the ticks that dogs carry. Dog caretakers reported having found embedded ticks on their bodies 5.83 times more than environment-only controls. Zoonotic Lyme disease, first in the United States for morbidity due to a vector-bor… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…LD has dramatically expanded its geographic range over the last two decades [ 20 ]. Global warming, deforestation, and changes in precipitation [ 21 ], as well as other environmental conditions (habitat, climate, and dust and gas pollution) prevailing within urban heat islands have probably exerted an impact on tick abundance and activity, thus increasing the prevalence of LD over extensive areas [ 22 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…LD has dramatically expanded its geographic range over the last two decades [ 20 ]. Global warming, deforestation, and changes in precipitation [ 21 ], as well as other environmental conditions (habitat, climate, and dust and gas pollution) prevailing within urban heat islands have probably exerted an impact on tick abundance and activity, thus increasing the prevalence of LD over extensive areas [ 22 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…has been ascertained in hunters with prevalence ranging from 9.1% (Germany; Jansen et al, 2008) to 14.7% (Brazil; Kmetiuk et al, 2019). Therefore, hunting dogs may act as sentinels and potential reservoirs of TBPs and consequently, hunters are more likely exposed to tick bites and tick-borne infections than hikers or forest guards (Hornok et al, 2013;Mahachi et al, 2020;Toepp et al, 2018 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Consequently, a high seroprevalence for A. phagocythophilum (5.7%), B. burgdorferi s.l. (7.5%) and spotted fever group rickettsiae (SFGR) (8.0%) in forestry workers, farmers and livestock breeders of central‐southern Italy was reported (Mendoza‐Roldan et al., 2021; Santino et al., 2004 ), suggesting the high risk of exposure to tick bite (Toepp et al., 2018) due to their frequent exhibitions in rural areas. Similarly, hunters and hunting dogs are highly exposed to arthropods and pathogens they transmit owing to their field activities in forest areas (Mahachi et al., 2020).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Canídeos e felídeos podem se infectar pela Borrelia, servindo como sentinelas para a doença de Lyme humana (Baneth et al, 2016). Conforme aumenta a interação entre hospedeiros mamíferos e pessoas, o risco de propagação de doenças zoonóticas aumenta proporcionalmente (Toepp et al, 2018). Facilmente, podemos encontrar carrapatos em habitats de florestas, com vegetação e lugares alagadiços.…”
Section: Figura 3 Espiroqueta De Borrelia Burgdorferi Corada Comunclassified
“…A forma mais econômica de prevenção para as doenças infecciosas é a vacinação, mas as estratégias de tratamento e diagnóstico preciso, também são fundamentais (Izac & Marconi, 2019). Os animais domésticos desempenham um papel significante na transmissão de doenças zoonóticas, sendo responsáveis por mais de 75% dos patógenos humanos emergentes (Toepp et al, 2018). Combinações de mecanismos de profilaxia, podem ser utilizadas, como por exemplo os medicamentos orais e tópicos, já que é importante o controle do carrapato, não só para prevenir a Borrelia, como outras doenças transmitidas por esse parasita (Littman et al, 2006).…”
Section: Figura 3 Espiroqueta De Borrelia Burgdorferi Corada Comunclassified