“…Therefore, guarantees of the media's work, their rights, and responsibilities have received adequate regulation in national legislation, international law, and researchers' papers. Accordingly, the theoretical basis for this study was the works devoted to the content and methods of realizing freedom of media and freedom of expression (Bonotti, Seglow, 2022;Bresner, 2015;Bychawska-Siniarska, 2017;Macovei, 2004;Skirbekk, 2019). Also, to achieve the goals of this article, the results of research in related areas were used, in particular, devoted to the study of the impact of the ECtHR practice on the regulation of information relations in the Council of Europe member states (Plotnikova et al 2021), the formation of lawful behavior patterns due to the level of critical assessment of information (Lebid et al, 2020;Zavhorodnia et al, 2019) and legal remedies under martial law (Panasiuk et al, 2022).…”