2013
DOI: 10.1080/09500340.2013.834084
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Free-space communication through turbulence: a comparison of plane-wave and orbital-angular-momentum encodings

Abstract: Free-space communication allows one to use spatial mode encoding, which is susceptible to the effects of diffraction and turbulence. Here, we discuss the optimum communication modes of a system while taking such effects into account. We construct a free-space communication system that encodes information onto the planewave (PW) modes of light. We study the performance of this system in the presence of atmospheric turbulence, and compare it with previous results for a system employing orbital-angular-momentum (… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(16 citation statements)
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References 27 publications
(50 reference statements)
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“…The numerical value of N f is related to the total number of spatial modes that the channel supports, and the value of 33 was chosen to be both realistic as well as large enough to support at least a few dozen OAM modes [12].…”
Section: Simulating Thick Turbulence In the Laboratorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The numerical value of N f is related to the total number of spatial modes that the channel supports, and the value of 33 was chosen to be both realistic as well as large enough to support at least a few dozen OAM modes [12].…”
Section: Simulating Thick Turbulence In the Laboratorymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…where D f 0 is the number of DoFs of the turbulence-free FSO channel (in the near field) or more precisely the eigensum of SVD of the vacuum-propagation Green's function, h 0 (r, r ), which can be obtained by removing the term e χ(r,r )+jϕ(r,r ) from the Green's function in (3). Note that E{D f } = D f 0 is conveniently expressed as a function of the system geometry, which is, in fact, the product of Fresnel numbers at transmit and receiver apertures.…”
Section: A the Degrees Of Freedom Of Fso Channelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A second lens placed at the receiver separates these tilted plane-waves in spatial location at its back focal plane with relatively low crosstalk (see Fig.1) [12]. We note that plane-waves in the context of a communications link have been postulated to offer comparable channel capacity to other orthogonal mode sets [12], along with being shown to potentially be more resilient to crosstalk induced by atmospheric turbulence than LG modes [14,15]. Our approach is similar to line-of-sight (LOS) MIMO implemented in RF wireless communications, where an array of spatially separated transmitters and receivers are used.…”
Section: Ocis Codes: (2002605) Free-space Optical Communication (20mentioning
confidence: 99%