“…The developed FFE apparatus has been used to separate the gold ore noble liquid, proteins, cells, phycocyanin, and so on. [18][19][20][21][22][23][24] In this study, tobacco extracts were continuously separated and puried using a homemade free-ow electrophoresis apparatus. The chlorogenic acid and nicotine from dried tobacco extracts were successfully separated and puried using the advantages of recoverability, continuous purication, and continuous preparation of the free-ow electrophoresis method.…”