1993
DOI: 10.1016/0166-8641(93)90134-y
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Free actions of finite Abelian groups on the 3-torus

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Cited by 10 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Not including the torus itself, there are exactly 3 possibilities for a manifold double covered by the 3-torus [20]. Each is defined by taking a quotient of T 3 = R 3 /Z 3 by one of the following maps:…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Not including the torus itself, there are exactly 3 possibilities for a manifold double covered by the 3-torus [20]. Each is defined by taking a quotient of T 3 = R 3 /Z 3 by one of the following maps:…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The result itself is not entirely surprising: the K 0 groups have torsion, although the exact form of the torsion component as well as the fact that n the Z 6 case there is no torsion cannot be seen at once. It is a remarkable fact that there exists a striking relation between the K 0 groups of the manifolds BN (N = 2, 3, 4, 6) and the first homology groups of the corresponding infinite Bieberbach groups G N [9], (so that BN = R 3 /G N ), namely K 0 (BN) ∼ Z ⊕ H 1 (G N , Z). This fact, as well the remaining case of nonorientable manifolds, together with the study of spectral geometries and spin structures over noncommutative Bieberbach manifolds shall be discussed in our future work.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The above actions give rise to five oriented name group G generators of G action of G on U, V, W B2 Z 2 e e U = −U , e V = V * , e W = W * B3 Z 3 e e U = e 2 3 πi U , e V = W * , e W = W * V B4 Z 4 e e U = iU , e V = W , e W = V * B5 Z 2 × Z 2 e 1 , e 2 e 1 U = −U , e 1 V = V * , e 1 W = W * e 2 U = U * , e 2 V = −V , e 2 W = −W * B6 Z 6 e e U = e 1 3 πi U , e V = W , e W = W V * Table 1: Orientable actions of finite groups on three-torus flat three-manifolds different from the torus. The remaining four nonorientable quotients, originate from the following actions: For full details and classifications of all free actions of finite groups on threetorus see [9,10], note, however, that the resulting quotient manifolds are always one of the above Bieberbach manifolds. It is easy to see that N1 is just the Cartesian product of S 1 with the Klein bottle, whereas N3 and N4 are two distinct Z 2 quotients of B2.…”
Section: Three-dimensional Bieberbach Manifoldsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…(vii) ( [8]) if ϕ : Γ → Γ is an injective homomorphism of the affine Bieberbach group Γ , there exists (A, a) ∈ Z Z n×n < IR n ⊂ Aff(IR n ) such that, for all γ = (U, u) ∈ Γ :…”
Section: Preliminariesmentioning
confidence: 99%