2009
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-60327-575-0_5
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FRAP and FRET Methods to Study Nuclear Receptors in Living Cells

Abstract: Quantitative imaging techniques of fluorescently-tagged proteins have been instrumental in the study of the behavior of nuclear receptors (NRs) and coregulators in living cells. Ligand-activated NRs exert their function in transcription regulation by binding to specific response elements in promotor and enhancer sequences of genes. Fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP) has proven to be a powerful tool to study the mobility of fluorescently-labeled molecules in living cells. Since binding to DNA lea… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…The extent of immobilization is strongly correlated with chromatin-binding characteristics (27). For all receptors tested in our FRAP experiments, DHT induced nearly overlapping redistribution curves from which very similar immobile fractions can be calculated (Fig.…”
Section: Comparison Of the Intranuclear Mobility Of Ar Wt And Mutant mentioning
confidence: 60%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…The extent of immobilization is strongly correlated with chromatin-binding characteristics (27). For all receptors tested in our FRAP experiments, DHT induced nearly overlapping redistribution curves from which very similar immobile fractions can be calculated (Fig.…”
Section: Comparison Of the Intranuclear Mobility Of Ar Wt And Mutant mentioning
confidence: 60%
“…When the AR is activated by agonists it undergoes a conformational change that leads to close positioning of the NTD and LBD and thus interaction between these two domains (27,43). The enzalutamide-bound AR WT or F877L did not show any N/C interactions.…”
Section: N/c Interactions and Binding To Coregulator Peptidesmentioning
confidence: 93%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…1F). In abFRET, the relative increase of the donor emission after acceptor photobleaching is a measure of the interaction between the tagged molecules under surveillance Karpova et al, 2003;Kenworthy, 2001;van Royen et al, 2009a). In the presence of the synthetic androgen, R1881, cells expressing double-tagged AR and cells expressing a combination of single-tagged YFP-AR and AR-CFP showed abFRET.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An argon laser was used for excitation of CFP and YFP at 458 and 514 nm, respectively. In all quantitative imaging experiments cells with a physiologically relevant expression level of tagged ARs were selected for analysis (van Royen et al, 2007;van Royen et al, 2009a). N/C interactions of double-tagged YFP-AR-CFP, or co-transfected YFP-AR and AR-CFP were assessed using YFP/CFP ratio imaging and acceptor photobleaching FRET (abFRET) (van Royen et al, 2009a and references therein).…”
Section: Confocal Imaging Yfp/cfp Ratio Imaging and Abfret Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%