2000
DOI: 10.1557/jmr.2000.0321
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Fracture behavior and reliability of brazed alumina joints via Mo–Mn process and active metal brazing

S. H. Yang,
S. Kang

Abstract: Alumina/alumina and alumina/kovar/alumina joints were produced via two joining techniques: (i) a moly-manganese process and (ii) active metal brazing. These joints were heat treated at 400°C for 100 h to evaluate their fracture strength, fracture behavior, and high-temperature reliability. Depending on the joining methods employed, the optimum microstructure of ceramics for joining is different. It was found in most cases, that the active metal brazing resulted in superior joint strength and reliability over t… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Under these conditions, the vitreous phase present in the bulk of the ceramic substrate moves to its surface by capillary forces and react with Mn at around 1400°C forming spinels, such as MnAl 2 O 4 (when joining Al 2 O 3 ). Simultaneously, Mo particles are sintered onto the spinel layer, whose main function is to link the ceramic substrate to the metallic film formed [39,69,80]. Although the method requires an additional hightemperature step, ceramics previously metallized by the Mo-Mn process are commercially available.…”
Section: Brazing and Metallizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Under these conditions, the vitreous phase present in the bulk of the ceramic substrate moves to its surface by capillary forces and react with Mn at around 1400°C forming spinels, such as MnAl 2 O 4 (when joining Al 2 O 3 ). Simultaneously, Mo particles are sintered onto the spinel layer, whose main function is to link the ceramic substrate to the metallic film formed [39,69,80]. Although the method requires an additional hightemperature step, ceramics previously metallized by the Mo-Mn process are commercially available.…”
Section: Brazing and Metallizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 1956, H. Lafoge of the United States completed the activated Mo-Mn method, which is widely used in the metal ceramic connection field. CM technology combines ceramics and metals together, which makes them complementary in performances, enhancing the application scope [2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The coating has no volume shrinkage process cooled in the molten state, so the residual stress is small and the porosity is low. (2) The oxide content of CS coatings is roughly equivalent to bulk materials: Due to the low spraying temperature, oxidation cannot be occurred at a high probability. The research results show that CS technology is of great significance to the preparation of easily oxidised coatings such as titanium and its alloys, because the degree of oxidation of the sprayed material is relatively low during the spraying process.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The activated Mo-Mn method is widely used at industrial scale for ceramic metallizing due to its high efficiency and reliability [19]. The process mainly includes the following two steps [20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%