2013
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms2578
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Fractional Bloch oscillations in photonic lattices

Abstract: Bloch oscillations, the oscillatory motion of a quantum particle in a periodic potential, are one of the most fascinating effects of coherent quantum transport. Originally studied in the context of electrons in crystals, Bloch oscillations manifest the wave nature of matter and are found in a wide variety of different physical systems. Here we report on the first experimental observation of fractional Bloch oscillations, using a photonic lattice as a model system of a two-particle extended Bose–Hubbard Hamilto… Show more

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Cited by 140 publications
(136 citation statements)
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References 38 publications
(49 reference statements)
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“…We envisage that the present results could be of relevance to different physical fields, ranging from ultacold atoms, quantum dot arrays and photonic waveguide lattices where the physics of few-particle Hubbard models can be simulated in a controllable way. In particular, two-particle surface BIC states predicted in our work could be observed as surface (corner) states in two-dimensional square lattices of evanescently-coupled optical waveguides with controlled defects [36]. It would be also interesting to extend our results to the three-particle or many-particle cases.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…We envisage that the present results could be of relevance to different physical fields, ranging from ultacold atoms, quantum dot arrays and photonic waveguide lattices where the physics of few-particle Hubbard models can be simulated in a controllable way. In particular, two-particle surface BIC states predicted in our work could be observed as surface (corner) states in two-dimensional square lattices of evanescently-coupled optical waveguides with controlled defects [36]. It would be also interesting to extend our results to the three-particle or many-particle cases.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 76%
“…Despite the promising applications for ultra-sensitive sensing [2,18,25] via Fano resonances, interesting continuation of this work would be to extend the slow light experiment using BEC by incorporating the extended Bose-Hubbard model in optomechanical systems [69,[94][95][96][97]. For instance, the extended BH model can lead to the large group delays due to additional interference by encompassing long-range atom-atom interactions within BEC [94].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fundamental effects such as the emergence of correlations in twoparticle quantum walks were recently reported for interacting atoms in an optical lattice [13]. The control over the interacting atoms in the regime where the dynamics is dominated by interparticle interactions made it possible to observe the frequency doubling of Bloch oscillations, predicted for electron systems [22] and recently simulated with photons in a waveguide array [23].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 95%