Fractal electrodynamics. Scaling of the fractal antennas based on ring structures and multiscale frequency-selective 3D media and fractal sandwiches: Transition to fractal nanostructures

A Novel Multi-band High-Gain Slotted Fractal Antenna using Various Substrates for X-band and Ku-band Applications

“…Fractal antennas exhibit self-matching characteristics with space-filling feature that simply boosts the effective length in lesser amount of volume [6]. Further increase in the effective length and hence decrease in the resonance frequency may be achieved by using the multiple iterations of the fractal geometry [7]. Various novel fractal geometries for the numerous applications have been proposed in the past few years.…”

Fractal Scaling or Scale-invariant Radar: A Breakthrough into the Future

“…It is the solution technique (approach) is the most valuable but not results and implementations. This method was created by Professor A. Potapov [2,[6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][26][27][28][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52]. Scientific results obtained in recent years are the initial material for further development and substantiation of practical application of fractal methods in modern fields of radio physics, radio engineering, radiolocation, electronics and information controlling systems.…”

“…Kotelnikov IREE RAS [2,[6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][26][27][28][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52].…”

“…Fractal antennas were the next step in building of new ultra broadband and multiband antennas. The scaling of fractal structures gives them multiband properties in an electromagnetic sense [7][8][9][38][39][40][41][42]. Multi-frequency radio measurements along with fractal processing of the obtained information are a serious alternative to existing methods of enhancing the signal-to-noise ratio.…”