2012
DOI: 10.1039/c2ra20606d
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Four-level levodopa adsorption on C60 fullerene for transdermal and oral administration: a computational study

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Cited by 16 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…In the presence of a solid surface, the preferred adsorption sites are the highly charged cationic metals due to the cation-π interactions according to previous studies. [37][38] This is further confirmed by the optimized adsorption geometry of the PdGa-A (111)-DOPA pairs using density functional theory (DFT) in this work. Both L-DOPA and D-DOPA are firmly adsorbed onto the Pd sites via the O atoms from the carboxyl group (Fig.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 75%
“…In the presence of a solid surface, the preferred adsorption sites are the highly charged cationic metals due to the cation-π interactions according to previous studies. [37][38] This is further confirmed by the optimized adsorption geometry of the PdGa-A (111)-DOPA pairs using density functional theory (DFT) in this work. Both L-DOPA and D-DOPA are firmly adsorbed onto the Pd sites via the O atoms from the carboxyl group (Fig.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 75%
“…7 Recently, we presented a quantum chemistry theoretical work related with the levodopa adsorption on C 60 fullerene at the 2-8 pH range for transdermal and oral administration, looking for a more continuous dopamine stimulation and less side effects. 8 An alternative way to improve the efficiency of the levodopa is to consider it administered in combination with either the carbidopa, whose chemical formula is C 10 H 16 N 2 O 5 , or the entacapone molecules, with an empirical formula C 14 H 15 N 3 O 5 . Both molecules prevent the breakdown of levodopa in the bloodstream, and also delay its conversion into dopamine until it reaches the brain, reducing adverse side effects.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, the main techniques of drug delivery, including peptide drug delivery, can be divided into carriersbased delivery and direct delivery. 11 Although drug-conjugated carriers are mainly used to enhance the drug delivery efficiency, [12][13][14] direct delivery can further increase the transport efficiency of drug through controllable parameters such as magnetic or electrical force 11,15 etc. As one of the improvement strategies, external electric eld has been widely applied to study the interaction of nanoparticles with membrane due to its high efficiency and simplicity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%