2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2021.110905
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Fossil or bioenergy? Global fuel market trends

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Cited by 81 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…The major highlights in the current study include: (1) This study demonstrates a biorefinery strategy of conversion from waste biomass to energy. (2) The fermentation results verify the feasibility of utilizing the cost saving SPR as feedstock to produce butanol.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The major highlights in the current study include: (1) This study demonstrates a biorefinery strategy of conversion from waste biomass to energy. (2) The fermentation results verify the feasibility of utilizing the cost saving SPR as feedstock to produce butanol.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Currently, oil, coal and gas still account for most of primary energy consumption [1]. However, due to the limited supply of fossil fuels, the increasing and fluctuating price of gasoline and environmental concerns brought by greenhouse gas emissions, there has been an increased interest in looking for green and sustainable energy [2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The depletion of fossil fuel resources makes energy supply one of the most important challenges that humans will face in the future. 1 In recent years, scientists have introduced attractive options to energy supply, including fuel cells, supercapacitors, and batteries. 2,3 Meanwhile, direct alcohol fuel cells are considered more than other technologies due to their high energy density, 4 portability, 5 and good performance at low temperatures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The combination of the Delphi method and the Abacus of Régnier will be referred to as "Delphi-Régnier" in the following sections of this document. This combination is often used to quickly collect and summarize expert opinions [9,77], to facilitate debate and decision making [77,78], and foster creativity [26,79]. We will describe the conditions for implementing this study in the following subsections.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some other studies have shown that between five and 11 experts ensures sufficient reliability, and that beyond 13 experts per group the average error of the group hardly decreases [79]. On the other hand, it can be noted that most of the recent studies combining the Delphi method and Régnier's abacus are based on a panel of about twenty experts [77,78,85,86]. Considering all the positions held during the three years preceding the time of the study, the panel of experts was finally composed of 24 experts distributed as follows: eight industrials, eight integrators, and eight academics.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%