2023
DOI: 10.3390/app13137826
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Formulation and Evaluation of Hydrogels Based on Sodium Alginate and Cellulose Derivatives with Quercetin for Topical Application

Abstract: Topical drug delivery in skin diseases provides a non-invasive, direct application of treatments to the affected area and avoids systemic toxicity. Quercetin is a natural polyphenol with documented activity to alleviate the symptoms of many skin diseases. The objective of this study was to prepare and assess the physicochemical properties of hydrogels made of sodium alginate (SA) and cellulose derivatives (methyl cellulose (MC) and carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC)), containing different concentrations of querceti… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 78 publications
(82 reference statements)
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“…As expected, during rub-in, the formulation that was scored as the most spreadable was formulation A12, which showed the lowest viscosity. A close relationship between formulation viscosity and spreadability during application onto the skin surface has been reported in previous studies [86,87]. However, an increase of oil phase ratio from 12 to 14% w/w reduced the perceived ease of spreading but a further increase to 16% w/w did not alter this perception.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 84%
“…As expected, during rub-in, the formulation that was scored as the most spreadable was formulation A12, which showed the lowest viscosity. A close relationship between formulation viscosity and spreadability during application onto the skin surface has been reported in previous studies [86,87]. However, an increase of oil phase ratio from 12 to 14% w/w reduced the perceived ease of spreading but a further increase to 16% w/w did not alter this perception.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 84%
“…The organoleptic characteristics of the drug, including its appearance, taste, and odor, were evaluated and found to comply with pharmacopeial standards, ensuring its identity and quality [37]. The determination of Qu's melting temperature at 316 • C through multiple measurements corroborated its purity and stability, further reinforcing its suitability for pharmaceutical use [38].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…At high rotation speeds (50-100 rpm), this decrease was less, and the measurements were repeated from 100 rpm to 2.5 rpm (down viscosity ramp), it was stated that the same results were reached and the viscosity did not change depending on the time [40]. Based on the increased shear stress, polymer particles moved in the direction of flow and reduced the viscosity of the system, that was, the pseudoplastic flow type was seen [41]. As a result, our findings were compatible with the literature.…”
Section: Viscosity Flow Characteristics and Spreadabilitymentioning
confidence: 96%