Forming implementation intentions improves prospective memory in early psychosis

Khoyratty, Nasseema-Bee; Wang, Ya; O’Gorman, John; Lloyd, Chris; Williams, Philip Lee; Chan, Raymond C. K.; Shum, David

doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2015.05.101

Cited by 14 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 24 publications

(43 reference statements)

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Implementation intentions (a simple goal-setting strategy) have been used previously to improve PM performance in non-stroke adult populations (Chen et al, 2015), as well as other clinical populations like early psychosis (Khoyratty et al, 2015). It is suggested that future rehabilitation research can consider utilising this simple, yet effective internal strategy to assess the effect on PM functioning poststroke.…”

Section: Recommendations For Future Researchmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prospective Memory After Stroke: A Scoping Review

et al. 2016

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The aim of this paper was to review the limited, but growing, literature on prospective memory (PM) following stroke using a scoping study methodology. Multiple databases were systematically searched and yielded 11 studies that were classified as observational (n = 7) or intervention studies (n = 4) and reviewed for quality. PM impairment after stroke was more commonly identified using behavioural measures compared to self-report measures. There were mixed findings regarding the extent and nature of PM impairment poststroke; however, more studies reported impairment for time-based PM, compared to both event- and activity-based PM. Studies examining rehabilitative techniques for PM resulted in mixed findings and were limited as most were case studies of poor methodological quality. Overall previous research in this area was limited as most studies were often underpowered due to small sample sizes, or used single-item measures which may not be robust enough to reliably measure PM impairment. Additionally, the methods used to measure PM were varied and many studies did not control for retrospective memory impairment, which could impact the results, as PM has both a retrospective (remembering both the action and when it needs to be completed) and prospective component (remembering to perform the action when appropriate). In conclusion, PM impairment is apparent poststroke, specifically for time-based PM. However, more research is needed to determine why PM impairment occurs, and how it can be improved.

show abstract

Section: Recommendations For Future Researchmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prospective Memory After Stroke: A Scoping Review

et al. 2016

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Thus, implementation intention has a straightforward application to PM and that is why this is the most explored technique to enhance PM functioning. Specifically, several studies have been showing that when participants have the opportunity to plan in detail where a specific action will take place by means of verbal and/or visual formulation, such as "When situation X appears, I have to perform action Y", the PM performance is enhanced (e.g., Burkard et al, 2014;Chasteen, Park, & Schwarz, 2001;Chen et al, 2015;Khoyratty et al, 2015;McFarland & Glisky, 2011Mioni, Rendell, Terrett, & Stablum, 2015;Rummel, Einstein, & Rampey, 2012;Schnitzspahn & Kliegel, 2009;Smith, Rogers, McVay, Lopez, & Loft, 2014;Zimmermann & Meier, 2010).…”

Section: Improving Pm Rememberingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prospective memory

Pereira

2018

RPSICOL

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The planning of a future intention, maintaining it during a variable period of time, and recovering it in the expected moment and/or context has been explored under the umbrella term of Prospective Memory (PM). For instance, remember to deliver a message to a certain person or to take some medication at the appropriate time are activities decidedly dependent on a good PM function. In this context, the present work aims to provide a brief overview of the uprising research dedicated to PM, including an analysis of the definition, of the current theoretical approaches, and of the main procedures used in this field. Additionally, this review also covers some of the results obtained concerning the study of PM across development, the advanced neural correlates, and the strategies proposed to boost PM functioning. As final considerations, we pinpoint the main shortcomings and the potentialities ascribed to the PM research domain.

show abstract

“…The relatively brief two-session goal management training adopted here (in comparison with the 14 or more hours of face-to-face GMT training typically reported 16 ) might be considered insufficient for many with ABI. Future evaluation of clinical effectiveness, should consider a more extended and tailored period of strategy and self-regulation training 16,17,22 and inclusion in the intervention of additional components that enhance likelihood of transfer of strategies 16,22,[41][42][43] .…”

Section: Generalizabilitymentioning

confidence: 99%