Formation of economic and legal measures for the development of the market of intellectual property objects

Abstract

The problems of intellectual property market development have been investigated. It is proved that without the successful functioning of this market it is impossible to ensure the innovative development of the country. The characteristics of the intellectual property market, as well as the factors restraining its development, have been determined. The most important of them are significant volumes of outflow of Ukrainian scientists to foreign countries, low quality of Ukrainian patents, high level of counterfeiting and piracy, corruption pressure on the development and use of intellectual property, insufficient level of material support, etc. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to develop measures to strengthen the factors that contribute to the development of the intellectual property market and reduce the negative impact of factors on the Ukrainian technological market. To achieve the goal, it is proposed to introduce organizational and legal measures to improve the working conditions of employees of the main scientific institution of the country, the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) of Ukraine, the institutes of which produce most intellectual developments, as well as to form special financial and material mechanisms to support innovation at the expense of budget funds. Using the example of reforming the institutes of NAS, according to the proposed measures, proposals have been formed to preserve scientific personnel, intensify the cooperation of scientific institutions with business, built on the interest of all parties in the field of technology commercialization. Counteraction to counterfeiting is proposed to be carried out taking into account a more accurate calculation of the commercial risks to which business entities are exposed in the manufacture and use of innovations. It is recommended to strengthen the level of legal protection of exclusive rights. Legislative initiatives on the development of the intellectual property market have been formed, which relate to changes in patent legislation regarding utility models and bringing it to EU conditions

Intellectual Property Commercialization in the Creative Industry: An Integrative Literature Review

“…These sub-categories were then organized into four main categories of phases in IP commercialization: ideation, development, creation, and commercialization (Table 2). (Ravi & Janodia, 2022); (Hayter & Link, 2022), (Mets et al, 2016), (Maslak & Pererva, 2023), (Damij et al, 2022), (Kodynetz & Maidanyk, 2019), (Pererva & Maslak, 2022) Identification Ideation…”

“…Research, Product development (Deshpande & Nagendra, 2020), (Tsybulev, 2014), (Maslak & Pererva, 2023), (Mets et al, 2016), (Kusmintarti et al, 2022), (Kruachottikul et al, 2023), (Vimalnath et al, 2022), (Park & Kang, 2015) R&D Development…”

“…Legal protection, Registration, IP rights (Kodynetz & Maidanyk, 2019), (Maslak & Pererva, 2023), (Kusmintarti et al, 2022) Protection & legal consideration…”

Formation of intellectual property commercialization strategies

“…Our review of the literature [5,6,[11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30] and practical development of strategies for the commercialization of intellectual products show that a large number of various strategies for the commercialization of intellectual products have been created and are used in practice. These strategies, to one degree or another, determine the need to create or find suitable conditions or combinations of certain circumstances, which with a high probability could lead to the successful introduction of intelligent products into the economic circulation.…”

“…In particular, this concerns the determination of the content, place, and role of commercialization in the field of industrial production, problems of program-target management and the development of a commercialization strategy at enterprises of the machine-building industry [11,13]. At the same time, the potential of mechanical engineering production is not sufficiently studied in modern economic literature, therefore the formation of strategies for introduction into economic circulation in this industry is relevant and important [14][15][16]. Thus, relevance is determined not only by the importance of devising an effective strategy for the introduction of intelligent products into the economic circulation in the field of industrial production.…”