“…After anodization, normally the metal oxide has hydrophilicity. 26 The anodic metal oxide is hydrophilic, but the rest of the metal surface is relatively hydrophobic; thus, the precursor prefers to remain on the anodized surface, where it forms a droplet, as shown in Fig. S2 †.…”
Morphological properties of photoanodes are crucial for improving their photoelectrochemical (PEC) performance. In this study, we fabricated bismuth vanadate (BiVO4) nanoparticles (NPs) with an optimal size of ~10 nm, as...
“…After anodization, normally the metal oxide has hydrophilicity. 26 The anodic metal oxide is hydrophilic, but the rest of the metal surface is relatively hydrophobic; thus, the precursor prefers to remain on the anodized surface, where it forms a droplet, as shown in Fig. S2 †.…”
Morphological properties of photoanodes are crucial for improving their photoelectrochemical (PEC) performance. In this study, we fabricated bismuth vanadate (BiVO4) nanoparticles (NPs) with an optimal size of ~10 nm, as...
“…Under the starved-lubrication condition of oil or water, these textures act as traps to provide secondary lubrication to reduce the wear [20][21][22]. Coatings are often used to change the wettability for bacterial adhesion and self-cleaning applications [23,24]. Therefore, a combination of coating deposition with surface texture is an effective way to enhance the wear resistance and reduce the adhesion [25].…”
Rapid development of mechanical cultivation demands satisfactory wear performance and lower soil adhesion on the soil-engaging components of terrain machinery. A thick 2Cr13 hard coating was used in conjunction with surface textures in this sector. The results showed that 2Cr13 coating and surface texture decreased the friction coefficient and wear rate enormously. The surface wettability of the coating was reduced by a dimpled-surface texture. The adhesion test suggested that dimples greatly decreased the adhesion force by decreasing the friction component and the decrement increased with the increase of dimple size. The adhesion force increased with the soil moisture and then decreased when exceeding the moisture content threshold.
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