1991
DOI: 10.1016/s0006-291x(05)81249-5
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Formaldehyde treated albumin contains monomeric and polymeric forms that are differently cleared by endothelial and kupffer cells of the liver: Evidence for scavenger receptor heterogeneity

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Cited by 50 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…The high endothelial cell uptake of Aco-HSA liposomes probably is related to the abundant presence of scavenger receptors on this cell type, which have been demonstrated to be responsible for the uptake of a large variety of polyanionic macromolecules, including negatively charged albumins (11). Involvement of macrophage scavenger receptors also has been suggested in the uptake of liposomes that were negatively charged by conjugation with polyacrylic acid (23).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The high endothelial cell uptake of Aco-HSA liposomes probably is related to the abundant presence of scavenger receptors on this cell type, which have been demonstrated to be responsible for the uptake of a large variety of polyanionic macromolecules, including negatively charged albumins (11). Involvement of macrophage scavenger receptors also has been suggested in the uptake of liposomes that were negatively charged by conjugation with polyacrylic acid (23).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The polyanionic nature of the Aco-HSA suggested the role of scavenger receptors on sinusoidal cell types in this process. These receptors have been implicated in the uptake from the blood of polyanionic macromolecules like acetylated low-density lipoprotein, oxidatively modified low-density lipoprotein, and various modified albumins (10,11).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, particulate preparations of formaldehydetreated albumin were taken up by Kupffer cells via scavenger receptors but not by endothelial cells. 50 In the current study, cell-based assays were focused on SR-AI/II and CD36, whereas MARCO could not be examined in detail, because MARCO is not expressed in BMMs. Reduced CPP clearance in SR-A/MARCO double-deficient mice, however, suggests that in addition to SR-A MARCO might also be involved in CPP clearance.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Little is currently known about the fraction when the animal is killed 1 hour after injection and the cell fractions are separated by centrifugal elutriation. Recently, Jansen et al 13 have shown that Kupffer cells can be involved in the endocytosis of f-Alb but only when the Abbreviations: RME, receptor-mediated endocytosis; LEC, liver endothelial cell; f-Alb, product has polymerized. Finally, the f-Alb receptor also recformaldehyde-modified albumin; LDL, low-density lipoprotein; BSA, bovine serum albumin; AA-Alb, acetaldehyde-modified albumin; GdCl3, gadolinium chloride.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%