2009
DOI: 10.21818/001c.17256
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Forgiveness as a Workplace Intervention: The Literature and a Proposed Framework

Abstract: The purpose of this review is to explore the literature related to interpersonal forgiveness in organizations and its possible implications for management and HRD theory and practice. It defines forgiveness and provides a theoretical framework for its consideration within the workplace environment. It also reviews and discusses the benefits and risks of forgiveness, the role of leadership in a forgiving culture, and the literature regarding related business interventions.

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Cited by 24 publications
(7 citation statements)
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References 23 publications
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“…In this case, the employees should be encouraged to discuss and ask questions regarding common service errors or mistakes that have previously occurred, rather than being punished, as management treatment is another indicator of trust and support (Gao, Janssen, & Shi, 2011). Also, training should be created for employees to learn about perspective taking, interpersonal communication skills, and building and restoring trust in teams, organizations, or communities (Madsen, Gygi, Hammond, & Plowman, 2009). Consistent training and reinforcement of these positive cognitive skills should lead to organizational practices that foster a climate of forgiveness.…”
Section: Practical Implicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this case, the employees should be encouraged to discuss and ask questions regarding common service errors or mistakes that have previously occurred, rather than being punished, as management treatment is another indicator of trust and support (Gao, Janssen, & Shi, 2011). Also, training should be created for employees to learn about perspective taking, interpersonal communication skills, and building and restoring trust in teams, organizations, or communities (Madsen, Gygi, Hammond, & Plowman, 2009). Consistent training and reinforcement of these positive cognitive skills should lead to organizational practices that foster a climate of forgiveness.…”
Section: Practical Implicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ancak işgörenlerin performanslarını etkileyen psikolojik ve davranışsal yapıların neler olduğu konusundaki çalışmalar son yıllarda yapılabilmiştir. Yönetim ve örgütsel davranış alanlarında yapılan bu çalışmalarda örgütsel verimliliği, dayanıklılığı ve insan kaynaklarını güçlendiren dinamiklerden biri de "affetme" olduğu görülmüştür (Madsen, Gygi, Hammond ve Plowman, 2008).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…Finally, we examined the extent to which employees forgave their family member for the interruption. Forgiveness has been related to positive outcomes like greater life satisfaction and lower depression and anxiety, as well as to job performance and employee morale (Madsen et al, 2009 ; Riek & Mania, 2012 ), and as such is an important outcome to study.…”
Section: Reactions To Interruptionsmentioning
confidence: 99%