“…Most climbers internalized Yosemite values long before arriving, and, when they did come, they could be hazed mercilessly. 36 Outsiders also could not help but view Yosemite as a landscape already deeply inscribed with history. In Lighting Out, for example, Daniel Duane muses on how thirty years ago El Capitan was a barely charted Louisiana Purchase; now it was impregnated with stories and route names: The Shield, Genesis, the Muir Wall, the Heart Route, Jolly Roger, and Magic Mushroom e the latter climb put up by two teenagers from Canada who ate hallucinogenic mushrooms en route.…”