“…Fat embolism is a well-known phenomenon in orthopedic surgery and in forensic medicine, essentially in cases of blunt trauma with bone fractures, involving mainly the lungs and more rarely the brain or the kidneys. In forensic medicine, in some cases of traumatic deaths, the occurrence of pulmonary fat embolism (PFE) can be considered a vital reaction [ 1 ]. Some studies showed that PFE can also be found without bone fractures, in cases with corticosteroid treatment, fatty liver, diabetes, osteomyelitis, burns, liposuction, cardiopulmonary bypass surgery, decompression sickness, parenteral lipid infusion, hemorrhagic pancreatitis, carbon tetrachloride poisoning, massive hepatic necrosis with fatty liver, heat exposure, and sickle-cell disease or in cases of diffuse soft tissue contusions [ 2 – 5 ].…”