“…Many early childhood researchers have identified significant associations between behavioral needs and academic underachievement (e.g., J. M. McDermott et al, 2013; Montes et al, 2012; Reyes et al, 2020), with many focusing on language and literacy outcomes (e.g., Bulotsky-Shearer & Fantuzzo, 2011; Chow et al, 2018; Chow & Wehby, 2018; Fantuzzo et al, 2003; McClelland et al, 2007). Early language and literacy skills have also been identified as important predictors of children’s future school success (Duncan et al, 2007; Justice et al, 2008; Whitehurst & Lonigan, 1998) and found to serve as protective factors for children at risk of academic difficulties in other domains (Burchinal et al, 2008).…”