2021
DOI: 10.1134/s1995082921050163
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Food Spectrum, Trophic and Length-Weight Characteristics of Nonindigenous Suckermouth Armored Catfishes Pterygoplichthys spp. (Loricariidae) in Vietnam

Abstract: The food spectrum and trophic and length–weight characteristics of an invasive species, South American suckermouth armored catfishes Pterygoplichthys spp. (Loricariidae), from lotic and lentic inland waters of Vietnam have been studied. It is found that the diet of suckermouth armored catfishes consists of plant and animal food, as well as organic detritus. According to the predominant type and pattern of feeding, suckermouth armored catfishes can be classified as detritivore gatherers (janitor). Some specimen… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Fishers reported armored catfish feeding on fish larvae, and they suggest this is one of the causes of the decrease in native fishes. Nonetheless, fish and invertebrates larvae ingestion only have been reported incidentally, because they are grazers that mainly feed on detritus and periphyton (Özdilek 2007, Mendoza et al 2009, German & Miles 2010, Hoover et al 2014, Stolbunov et al 2021. Scott et al (2012) stated that the intensive grazing behavior of armored catfish can decrease food resources in the ecosystems.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fishers reported armored catfish feeding on fish larvae, and they suggest this is one of the causes of the decrease in native fishes. Nonetheless, fish and invertebrates larvae ingestion only have been reported incidentally, because they are grazers that mainly feed on detritus and periphyton (Özdilek 2007, Mendoza et al 2009, German & Miles 2010, Hoover et al 2014, Stolbunov et al 2021. Scott et al (2012) stated that the intensive grazing behavior of armored catfish can decrease food resources in the ecosystems.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Generally, the smaller egg size in reservoirs may result from unfavorable environmental conditions such as high water temperature variation, greater water level changes, food shortages accompanied by a long dry season, as well as dissolved oxygen and other parameters that also were different in the two water bodies. Indeed, the size of fish from Dinh River was larger than in Suoi Trau Reservoir (Table 3), and fish obtained from Dinh River had a higher abundance of food in the digestive tract (benthic, planktonic, amphibious and terrestrial food items) than those from Suoi Trau Reservoir (only benthic and planktonic) [11]. This leads to the larger diameter of the top size class of eggs in Dinh River compared to those in Suoi Trau Reservoir.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…have long digestive tracks (up to 6 m with L t = 310 mm, mean = 2.7 m with L t = 250 mm) [11], which are typical for phytophagous and detritophagous fish [12,13], a broad food spectrum, a fast growth rate and high tolerance to environmental conditions. They outcompete native species for food and habitats [11,[14][15][16], and they change the composition, structure, reproduction and function of local freshwater communities [15,[17][18][19][20]. Pterygoplichthys are a severe threat to freshwater fisheries in Eurasia, the United States of America [21,22] and Mexico [14,23].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Generally, the smaller eggs size in reservoirs may result from unfavourable environmental conditions such as high water temperature variations, higher water level changes and uctuations, food shortages accompanied by a long dry season. Indeed, the size of sh from Dinh River were larger than in Suoi Trau Reservoir (Table3) and sh obtained from Dinh River had a higher abundance of food in the digestive tract (benthic, planktonic, amphibiontic, terrestrial food items) than in Suoi Trau Reservoir (only benthic, planktonic)(Stolbunov and Gusakov et al 2021). This leads to the larger diameter of the top size class eggs in Dinh River than in Suoi Trau Reservoir.…”
mentioning
confidence: 94%