“…Preoperative weight reduction, without the operant training, does not produce this phenomenon (King & Gaston, 1976). This operant effect on rats has been found by others (Beatty, 1973;Beatty, Vilberg, Shirk, & Siders, 1975;King & Gaston , 1973, 1976Peters, Sensenig, & Reich , 1973;Porter & Allen , 1977), and, in an earlier study , was also found with monkeys (Hamilton & Brobeck, 1964).…”