Seashell specialties and food handling in Slovene Istria restaurantsThe purpose of the research was to evaluate the offer of seashell specialties in Slovene Istria restaurants, and to assess food safety knowledge (gained through formal and informal education) as well as to assess the behaviour of food handlers in preparing shell dishes. A self-administered questionnaire was designed that included four sections: a demographic section, a general section, a restaurant menu offer, and a food safety section related to preparation of seashell specialties. Seashell specialties were offered in 41 restaurants, of which the employed food handlers 24 attended formal education and 17 informal education. Seashells specialties and seashell menus are commonly part of the culinary and gastronomic specialties along the Slovene coast, with the most frequently offered main dish being "Blue Mussels alla Busara". Results the questionnaire indicated poor food safety knowledge and poor behaviour regardless of the (in)formal education of those who prepared the dishes. We propose that formal education for catering workers preparing shell dishes should be much more emphasized.Key words: food / seashells / seashell specialties / seashells handling / HACCP / restaurants / education / questionnaires / Slovenia
Jedi iz školjk in njihovo rokovanje v prehranskih obratih v slovenski IstriNamen raziskave je bil ovrednotiti ponudbo jedi iz školjk v restavracijah slovenske Istre in oceniti znanje, pridobljeno s formalno ali neformalno izobrazbo ter navade rokovanja zaposlenih pri pripravi jedi iz školjk. Izdelali in uporabili smo vprašalnik, ki je zajemal štiri vsebinska področja: demografski del, splošni del, ponudbo jedi na jedilnem listu in vsebino o varni pripravi jedi iz školjk. V 41 restavracijah, kjer ponujajo jedi iz školjk, je zaposlenih 24 ljudi s formalno in 17 ljudi z neformalno izobrazbo. Na jedilnih listih in menijih so jedi iz školjk običajen del kulinarične ponudbe na slovenski obali. Kot glavna jed so najpogosteje ponujeni »pidoči na buzaro« ali klapavice na buzaro. Rezultati anket so pokazali slabo znanje in neprimerno rokovanje zaposlenih pri pripravi jedi iz školjk ne glede na (ne)formalno izobrazbo. Predlagamo, da izobraževalne ustanove dajo večji poudarek vsebinam in izvajanju vsebin, ki obravnavajo varno pripravo jedi iz školjk.Ključne besede: živila / školjke / jedi iz školjk / rokovanje s školjkami / HACCP / prehranski obrati / izobrazba / vprašal-niki / Slovenija