2009
DOI: 10.14411/eje.2009.024
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Food consumption and immature growth of Adalia bipunctata (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on a natural prey and a factitious food

Abstract: Abstract. One factor limiting the adoption of aphidophagous coccinellids in augmentative biological control is cost-effective mass production. The use of factitious foods may lower production costs by reducing space and manpower requirements for mass rearing of the predator and its prey and by enhancing mechanization of rearing procedures. The objective of this study was to compare the efficiency of food conversion, consumption indices and growth rates of first to fourth instars of Adalia bipunctata when fed e… Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Similar to some earlier studies (e.g. [30][31][32] ), high CI was frequently associated with high ECI. Oenopia conglobata contaminata and H. variegata had the highest CI when fed on psylla and aphid diets, respectively.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…Similar to some earlier studies (e.g. [30][31][32] ), high CI was frequently associated with high ECI. Oenopia conglobata contaminata and H. variegata had the highest CI when fed on psylla and aphid diets, respectively.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…Essential and alternative food sources have only been categorized comprehensively for a few intensively studied species. Although individuals show decreased fecundity or increased mortality in the laboratory when fed solely on alternative prey (Hodek & Honek, 1996; Jalali et al. , 2009), an ability to prey on alternative species allows individuals to survive for longer periods without essential prey (Hodek & Michaud, 2008).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…, 2005). Adalia bipunctata larvae consume these eggs at a rate that is indistinguishable from the rate for aphid prey (Jalali et al. , 2009).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%