Abstract:From year to year, postoperative pain syndrome following a surgical intervention on the cervical and lumbar regions of the spine becomes an increasingly serious problem for spine surgeons. The treatment of such a pathology requires a multidisciplinary approach. Drug therapy does not always provide the desired outcome. Non-drug approaches, such as neuromodulation with a surgically implanted spinal cord stimulator or non-invasive transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, are currently in great demand. However… Show more
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