“…In CA1 during the first and second postnatal week, activity is characterized by intermittent network bursts that alternate with periods of low activity. Network bursts are driven by input from the sensory periphery (Mohns and Blumberg, 2010;Valeeva et al, 2019;Chen et al, 2023;Gainutdinov et al, 2023;Kostka and Hanganu-Opatz, 2023), but they can also be internally generated within the entorhinal-hippocampal formation (Ben-Ari et al, 1989;Leinekugel et al, 2002;Graf et al, 2021). By co-activating large numbers of neurons (Dard et al, 2022;Graf et al, 2022), network bursts were proposed to inform nascent CA1 circuits about the fundamental statistical properties of the external (environment) and internal (body) world, thereby preparing them for later cognitive and sensory demands (for review see Cossart and Khazipov, 2022;Kirmse and Zhang, 2022).…”