1997
DOI: 10.1111/j.2042-3306.1997.tb05094.x
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Follicular fluid is not a compulsory carrier of the oocyte at ovulation in the mare

Abstract: Summary The aim of this study was to test the possibility that ovulation can occur from a preovulatory follicle emptied of its follicular fluid. Transport of the oocyte into the oviduct and fertilisation in 29% of cases demonstrated that ovulation can occur in the absence of follicular fluid but the higher fertility achieved in control mares (62.5%) suggested that follicular fluid does serve a role during ovulation, fertilisation and oviductal transport. Injection of horse oocytes into preovulatory follicles i… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…An associated possible scenario is that the cumulus does not attach to the follicle wall, and the transferred COCs are free floating in the follicle; this possibility is supported by the finding that all oocytes recovered in Experiment 1 were found in the initial aspiration of follicular fluid, rather than in the fluid from follicular flushing. As most follicular fluid appears to be lost into the peritoneum at ovulation in the mare [24] and the (native) COC appears to leave the follicle after most fluid has been expelled [25], it is possible that transferred free-floating COCs could exit with the initial fluid and be lost into the peritoneum. Decreased cumulus size may also hinder capture of the oocyte by the oviduct during ovulation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An associated possible scenario is that the cumulus does not attach to the follicle wall, and the transferred COCs are free floating in the follicle; this possibility is supported by the finding that all oocytes recovered in Experiment 1 were found in the initial aspiration of follicular fluid, rather than in the fluid from follicular flushing. As most follicular fluid appears to be lost into the peritoneum at ovulation in the mare [24] and the (native) COC appears to leave the follicle after most fluid has been expelled [25], it is possible that transferred free-floating COCs could exit with the initial fluid and be lost into the peritoneum. Decreased cumulus size may also hinder capture of the oocyte by the oviduct during ovulation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a study on horses using the AFF technique, experimental results showed that the recovered oocytes were all present in the initial follicular aspiration fluid, not in the follicular flushing fluid [ 11 ]. During ovulation in mares, most of the follicular fluid seems to be lost into the peritoneum [ 81 ]. Therefore, transferred free–floating COCs may be lost into the peritoneum along with the initial fluid.…”
Section: Potential Negative Factors Influencing the Success Rate Of Affmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Because of the particular structure of the equine ovary and its ovulation fossa, and because of the large follicular size, experimental sampling of follicular fluids throughout the cycle can be performed to study follicular maturation, without rupturing the follicle [ 270 ]. Complete removal of follicular fluid from a preovulatory follicle was used to demonstrate that follicular fluid was not necessary for ovulation [ 271 ]. The same approach enables the injection into the follicle of experimental compounds, immature oocytes to perform an “ex vivo maturation” [ 272 ], or spermatozoa.…”
Section: Where Is the Mare A Good Model For Art In Humans?mentioning
confidence: 99%