“…Yb:YAl 3 (BO 3 ) 4 (YbYAB) crystals belong to the well known polyfunctional borate family with general formula RM 3 (BO 3 ) 4 , where R = Y, La±Lu, Bi and In, and M = Al, Sc, Fe, Ga and Cr (Koporulina et al, 1999;Leonyuk et al, 1998). Twin structure constitutes a defect, in¯uencing the applications of these crystals.…”