2017
DOI: 10.1089/ars.2017.7070
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Fluorescent Probes and Selective Inhibitors for Biological Studies of Hydrogen Sulfide- and Polysulfide-Mediated Signaling

Abstract: Significance: Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) plays roles in many physiological processes, including relaxation of vascular smooth muscles, mediation of neurotransmission, inhibition of insulin signaling, and regulation of inflammation. Also, hydropersulfide (R−S−SH) and polysulfide (−S−Sn−S−) have recently been identified as reactive sulfur species (RSS) that regulate the bioactivities of multiple proteins via S-sulfhydration of cysteine residues (protein Cys−SSH) and show cytoprotection. Chemical tools such as fluore… Show more

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Cited by 49 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Sulfhydration has been proposed as a mode of H2S action in which H2S adds sulfur atoms to cysteine residues of target proteins to induce conformational changes, leading to modification of target protein activity [30]. According to the amino acid sequences available in PubMed, there are nine cysteines in the Hrd1 sequence.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sulfhydration has been proposed as a mode of H2S action in which H2S adds sulfur atoms to cysteine residues of target proteins to induce conformational changes, leading to modification of target protein activity [30]. According to the amino acid sequences available in PubMed, there are nine cysteines in the Hrd1 sequence.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…AIK is composed from the following inducers – Actinomycin D, Camptothecin, Cycloheximide, Dexamethasone, and Etoposide. Cells were treated also with D,L- propargyl glycine (PGG; 1 mM [ 21 , 22 ]; Cayman Chemicals), O-(Carboxymethyl) hydroxylamine hemihydrochloride (AOAA; 10 μM [ 23 ]; Sigma Aldrich), or H 2 S producing enzymes were silenced by the procedure described in Hudecova et al [ 2 ] using SMARTpool ONTARGETplus CBS siRNA (Dharmacon, L-008617-00-0005), SMARTpool ON-TARGETplus Cth siRNA (Dharmacon, L-064123-01-0005), SMARTpool ONTARGETplus MPST siRNA (Dharmacon, L-010119-00-0005). As a negative control (scrambled), ON-TARGETplus NON-targeting Pool siRNAs were used (Dharmacon, USA).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nucleophilic-based fluorescent probe for H 2 S detection is designed based on the strong nucleophilic HS − hydrolyzed from H 2 S at physiological pH (pH = 7.4) [ 86 ]. Qian et al used this concept to develop fluorescent probes, SFP-1 and SFP-2, which allowed fluorescence switching via HS − addition to aldehyde and underwent an intermolecular Michael addition to unsaturated acrylate ester to form a thioacetal, producing stable tetrahydrothiophene with strong fluorescence [ 87 ].…”
Section: H 2 S Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 99%