2005
DOI: 10.1002/cbic.200500149
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Fluorescent Detection of Apoptotic Cells by Using Zinc Coordination Complexes with a Selective Affinity for Membrane Surfaces Enriched with Phosphatidylserine

Abstract: The appearance of phosphatidylserine on the membrane surface of apoptotic cells (Jurkat, CHO, HeLa) is monitored by using a family of bis(Zn2+-2,2'-dipicolylamine) coordination compounds with appended fluorescein or biotin groups as reporter elements. The phosphatidylserine affinity group is also conjugated directly to a CdSe/CdS quantum dot to produce a probe suitable for prolonged observation without photobleaching. Apoptosis can be detected under a wide variety of conditions, including variations in tempera… Show more

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Cited by 92 publications
(99 citation statements)
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“…Other novel approaches include the small-molecule zinc-dipicolylamine coordination complex 74 and cationic liposmes. 75 There is also a report describing a twelve-residue PS-binding peptide discovered by screening a phage library of random peptides.…”
Section: © 2 0 0 8 L a N D E S B I O S C I E N C E D O N O T D I S mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other novel approaches include the small-molecule zinc-dipicolylamine coordination complex 74 and cationic liposmes. 75 There is also a report describing a twelve-residue PS-binding peptide discovered by screening a phage library of random peptides.…”
Section: © 2 0 0 8 L a N D E S B I O S C I E N C E D O N O T D I S mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PS is primarily observed on the inner surface of the lipid bilayer of the plasma membrane facing the cytosol. The plasma membrane of cells that are undergoing apoptosis will have a break up of the phospholipid asymmetry and expose PS on the surface, which an indicator of early apoptosis [14]. The cells evaluated after longer post-PHT times were positive for PI, indicating the presence of a loss of membrane integrity, which provided greater access to the inside of the cells [36].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One of these compounds, Zn 2+ -dipicolylamine, binds phosphatidylserine-rich membranes in a Ca 2+ -independent manner and could be a very useful reagent for detecting apoptosis (49,50). In addition, a novel family of low molecular weight compounds based on sulfonamides (ApoSense molecules) has been developed (42, 51, 52).…”
Section: Specific Targets and Imaging Probesmentioning
confidence: 99%