2011
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201005902
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Fluorescence Imaging of Influenza H1N1 mRNA in Living Infected Cells Using Single‐Chromophore FIT‐PNA

Abstract: A message from the virus was detected by a peptide nucleic acid probe that contains thiazole orange as a fluorescent base surrogate (see picture). The high specificity and biostability of the probes lead to significant improvements to the signal‐to‐background ratio in imaging the mRNA from the influenza H1N1 virus in living infected cells.

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Cited by 113 publications
(84 citation statements)
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“…The TO dye is able to behave as universal base (41). Moreover, the fluorescence emission of the TO-PNA monomer in the context of a PNA ON is enhanced upon binding to a complementary DNA or RNA strand in vitro (41–43) and in cells (43). We carried out a scan of K-PNA19mer-K3 anti-miR by replacement of individual PNA units at different sequence positions by the TO-PNA monomer and by measurement of the fluorescence differences when the PNA is single-stranded (ss-PNA) or in a duplex with a complementary miR-122 RNA (PNA–RNA duplex) at 25 or 37°C (Supplementary Figure S1B and C).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The TO dye is able to behave as universal base (41). Moreover, the fluorescence emission of the TO-PNA monomer in the context of a PNA ON is enhanced upon binding to a complementary DNA or RNA strand in vitro (41–43) and in cells (43). We carried out a scan of K-PNA19mer-K3 anti-miR by replacement of individual PNA units at different sequence positions by the TO-PNA monomer and by measurement of the fluorescence differences when the PNA is single-stranded (ss-PNA) or in a duplex with a complementary miR-122 RNA (PNA–RNA duplex) at 25 or 37°C (Supplementary Figure S1B and C).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[112][113][114] The authors successfully applied the probes to the detection of influenza H1N1 mRNA in living infected cells, which represents the first example of an artificial nucleotidic probe that can be used for imaging of mRNA in living cells. 115 The probes achieved an 11-fold increase in TO emission upon hybridization with the complementary RNA target.…”
Section: Fluorescence Imaging With Nucleic Acid Probesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…116,117 A commonly used nucleic acid templated reaction is Staudinger ligation, a fast reaction between azide and phosphine. 115,118 The remarkable advantage of this type of probe is that the reaction only occurs when the two reactive groups are anchored with close proximity, and thus fluorescence enhancement can only be observed in the presence of the target nucleic acids. Moreover, these probes also share other benefits such as fast reaction kinetics and improved signal amplification.…”
Section: Fluorescence Imaging With Nucleic Acid Probesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…11a). Kummer et al 143 used a PNA-FIT probe to image Influenza H1N1 mRNA, and the fluorescence of the probe increased 11-fold in the absence of the target RNAs, while that of the control MB probe targeting the same RNA only increased 6-fold. The high fluorescence increase is attributed to the properties of TO in the probe as well as the PNA structures, which have higher affinity and better biostability than common DNA structures.…”
Section: Probes Imaging Endogenous Rnasmentioning
confidence: 99%