2017
DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2016.0335
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Fluorescence as a means of colour signal enhancement

Abstract: Fluorescence is a physico-chemical energy exchange where shorter-wavelength photons are absorbed by a molecule and are re-emitted as longer-wavelength photons. It has been suggested a means of communication in several taxa including flowers, pitcher plants, corals, algae, worms, squid, spiders, stomatopods, fish, reptiles, parrots and humans. The surface or object that the pigment molecule is part of appears to glow due to its setting rather than an actual production of light, and this may enhance both signals… Show more

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Cited by 87 publications
(111 citation statements)
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“…Alternatively, the fluorescence may play no ecological role but just exist as a by-product of a pigment or other molecule (Wiesenborn 2011, Marshall and Johnsen 2017). For example, Wiesenborn (2011) observed UV-fluorescence in various degrees from many insects, and weakly sclerotized body parts usually showed stronger fluorescence without clear function.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alternatively, the fluorescence may play no ecological role but just exist as a by-product of a pigment or other molecule (Wiesenborn 2011, Marshall and Johnsen 2017). For example, Wiesenborn (2011) observed UV-fluorescence in various degrees from many insects, and weakly sclerotized body parts usually showed stronger fluorescence without clear function.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The behavioural tests so far attempted, however, fail to fully distinguish a choice made by potential mates relative to the fluorescent signal component alone. For the moment, despite its relatively widespread occurrence (Sparks et al ., ) the visual function of fluorescence in fishes remains in debate and Marshall and Johnsen () provide a recent review of the subject in both plants and animals.…”
Section: Reef‐fish Coloursmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Following incident light absorption, fluorescence emission can take place in natural organisms' integuments if fluorophores are present . These molecules absorb higher‐frequency photons (eg, ultraviolet, violet or blue) and emit lower‐frequency photons (eg, in the visible range, from blue to red).…”
Section: Linear Optical Effects In Biophotonic Structuresmentioning
confidence: 99%