2020
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.125.158002
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Flow-Driven Branching in a Frangible Porous Medium

Abstract: Channel formation and branching is widely seen in physical systems where movement of fluid through a porous structure causes the spatiotemporal evolution of the medium. We provide a simple theoretical framework that embodies this feedback mechanism in a multiphase model for flow through a frangible porous medium with a dynamic permeability. Numerical simulations of the model show the emergence of branched networks whose topology is determined by the geometry of external flow forcing. This allows us to delineat… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(16 citation statements)
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References 21 publications
(27 reference statements)
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“…Here, we explore the competition between swelling and erosion in porous media performing simulations with the lattice-Boltzmann method. This competition differs from the above mentioned studies on erosion-deposition competition [13,16,17,18] since, while erosion changes the local properties of the solid matrix, the swelling directly affects it globally through volume and surface area. We assume that erosion depends linearly on the wall shear stress and that there is an erosion threshold that prevents erosion for low shear stress, as implemented on previous works [13].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 78%
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“…Here, we explore the competition between swelling and erosion in porous media performing simulations with the lattice-Boltzmann method. This competition differs from the above mentioned studies on erosion-deposition competition [13,16,17,18] since, while erosion changes the local properties of the solid matrix, the swelling directly affects it globally through volume and surface area. We assume that erosion depends linearly on the wall shear stress and that there is an erosion threshold that prevents erosion for low shear stress, as implemented on previous works [13].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 78%
“…Previous research works have focused on the impact of erosion and deposition. It was shown, experimentally [14,15] and numerically [13,16], that erosion and deposition can lead to channelization of porous media. These changes in the medium can even lead to clogging of pipes [17,18,19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These dynamics can be greatly complicated by the presence of a fluid flow which significantly distorts the field c and thereby alters local gradients. The flow may be forced externally [1,[31][32][33][34][35][36][37] or driven by buoyancy variations created by the solute [23,24,38], as in the present study. The evolution of flow, solute, and body shape are thus inextricably linked.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The rate of change of the radii depends on local fluid flow parameters, however, the exact dependence is unknown. Different models have been used where erosion is assumed to be locally proportional to shear stress at the walls [33][34][35][36], power dissipation by flow [37][38][39], or local pressure difference [21,40]. We use a general constitutive model which may implement a diverse set of erosion or clogging dynamics and thus allows us to study the effect of different laws in a unified way.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%