1990
DOI: 10.3109/01485019008987613
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Flow Cytometry to Evaluate Acrosome-Reacted Sperm

Abstract: Flow cytometry was used in the scoring of acrosome-reacted human sperm. Propidium iodide was used for detection of the nonviability of the sperm. Fluoresceinated pea lectin was used to detect acrosome-reacted sperm. The results obtained by flow cytometry and those obtained by fluorescence microscopy were compared to determine if flow cytometry can serve as a more accurate, faster, and simpler method. It was possible to detect human sperm by flow cytometry. The percentage of propidium iodide labeled sperm deter… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The superparamagnetic microbeads, which are about 50 nm in diameter, are too small to be detected by optical methods or by changing the scatter properties of spermatozoa in the flow cytometer (Miltenyi et al, 1990). As a positive control, the binding of FITC‐conjugated Pisum sativum agglutinin to the acrosome was employed according to the method described by Miyazaki et al (1990) for setting the bitmap on a dot plot. The negative controls represented spermatozoa that were treated with buffer containing immunoglobulin G 1 only (Glander and Schaller, 1999).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The superparamagnetic microbeads, which are about 50 nm in diameter, are too small to be detected by optical methods or by changing the scatter properties of spermatozoa in the flow cytometer (Miltenyi et al, 1990). As a positive control, the binding of FITC‐conjugated Pisum sativum agglutinin to the acrosome was employed according to the method described by Miyazaki et al (1990) for setting the bitmap on a dot plot. The negative controls represented spermatozoa that were treated with buffer containing immunoglobulin G 1 only (Glander and Schaller, 1999).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Flow cytometry has been extensively used in veterinary and human andrology since its introduction in the 70s of the past century; initially focused on the analysis of sperm DNA (Dean, Pinkel, & Mendelsohn, ; Meistrich, Lake, Steinmetz, & Gledhill, ; Pinkel et al., ; Van Dilla et al., ). Later on, the applications of flow cytometry expanded to the study of the integrity of the membrane, acrosome and mitochondrial function (Engh, Clausen, & Purvis, ; Evenson, Darzynkiewicz, & Melamed, ; Graham, Kunze, & Hammerstedt, ; Miyazaki, Fukuda, Takeuchi, Itoh, & Takada, ; Ronot & Auger, ). The possibility to detect differences in DNA content allowed the development of the sexed semen market in the bovine industry (Johnson, Flook, & Look, ; Morrell, Keeler, Noakes, Mackenzie, & Dresser, ; Sharpe & Evans, ; Tubman, Brink, Suh, & Seidel, ; Umezu, Hiradate, Numabe, Hara, & Tanemura, ; Vazquez et al., ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, Miyazaki et al (1990) have monitored the AR with flow cytometry. This method is more rapid and allows the evaluation of 10,000 spemiatozoa in a few minutes (Haynes, 1988).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%