2015
DOI: 10.2174/2211555203666141117221111
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FLIM-FRET for Cancer Applications

Abstract: Optical imaging assays, especially fluorescence molecular assays, are minimally invasive if not completely noninvasive, and thus an ideal technique to be applied to live specimens. These fluorescence imaging assays are a powerful tool in biomedical sciences as they allow the study of a wide range of molecular and physiological events occurring in biological systems. Furthermore, optical imaging assays bridge the gap between the in vitro cell-based analysis of subcellular processes and in vivo study of disease … Show more

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Cited by 64 publications
(59 citation statements)
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“…However, FRET based on FLIM is still mainly confined to microscopy applications with visible fluorophore FRET pairs and long acquisition times. In order to translate FRET assays to highthroughput in vitro and in vivo applications for drug discovery, 15,16 it is critical to identify strategies that will decrease measurement acquisition times without compromising quantitative FLIM-FRET analysis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, FRET based on FLIM is still mainly confined to microscopy applications with visible fluorophore FRET pairs and long acquisition times. In order to translate FRET assays to highthroughput in vitro and in vivo applications for drug discovery, 15,16 it is critical to identify strategies that will decrease measurement acquisition times without compromising quantitative FLIM-FRET analysis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Historically, FRET has been sensed via intensity-based approaches, but the current FRET quantification standard relies on fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM). FLIM has the main benefit of a robust and highly reproducible quantification of FRET with less experimentally cumbersome protocols [9,10]. However, translation of FLIM-FRET to macroscale FRET applications was limited until the development of MFLI platforms and redshifting of the FRET fluorophore pair [11,12].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Upon donor excitation, FLI estimates FRET occurrence by determining the reduction of the fluorescence lifetime of the donor molecule, when in nanometer (2-10nm) proximity of an acceptor molecule. [12][13][14] When applied to receptor-ligand systems, FRET occurs when donor-labeled and acceptor-labeled ligands/antibodies bind to dimerized or cross-linked receptors. [15][16][17][18][19][20][21] Hence, FLI FRET acts as a direct reporter of receptor engagement and internalization via the measurement of the fraction of labeled-donor entity undergoing binding to its respective receptor and subsequent internalization.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%