1995
DOI: 10.4039/ent127443-3
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FLEAS (SIPHONAPTERA: CERATOPHYLLIDAE) FROM NESTS OF WHITE-CROWNED SPARROWS (ZONOTRICHIA LEUCOPHRYS) IN SOUTHWESTERN ALBERTA, CANADA

Abstract: Fleas (Siphonaptera: notably species of Ceratophyllidae) parasitize many species of birds. Although adult fleas rely on the birds as their principal means of dispersal, they are not commonly collected on the host itself. Most of these fleas spend the greatest portion of their life cycle in or near the host's nest. Colonial nesting habits facilitate transfer of fleas among hosts (Hoogland and Sherman 1976), and reuse of nests or nesting cavities in successive breeding seasons enhances transmission from one gene… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Ceratophyllus difinis, a Nearctic species, is recorded from a wide variety of birds that nest on or near the ground (Benton 1980;Holland 1985;Haas et al 1985;Chilton and Galloway 1995). There are collections from nests of hirundinids Holland 1985) in which their occurrence is probably accidental rather than indicative of a close relationship with these hosts.…”
Section: Hosts and Distributionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ceratophyllus difinis, a Nearctic species, is recorded from a wide variety of birds that nest on or near the ground (Benton 1980;Holland 1985;Haas et al 1985;Chilton and Galloway 1995). There are collections from nests of hirundinids Holland 1985) in which their occurrence is probably accidental rather than indicative of a close relationship with these hosts.…”
Section: Hosts and Distributionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Holland 1949a:149, 1949b:11 (BC), Wiseman 1955:23 (WY), Murray 1957:1078 (CA), Stark 1959:199 (UT), Holland 1963:56 (AK), I Fox 1968Tipton and Saunders 1971:17 (UT), Woods 1971:960 (BC), Haas et al 1972:882 (AZ), Jellison and Senger 1976:61–62 (AK, CA, WA), Smit and Wright* 1978:33 (CA), Benton et al 1979:672 (none), Haas et al 1979:1824 (AK), Benton 1980:97 (see Atlas), Easton 1982:156 (SD), Haas 1982a:47 (OR), Haddow et al 1983:63 (Western Nearctic), Whitaker et al 1983:292 (OR), Haas et al 1985:182 (AK), Holland 1985:271–272 (AK, AB, BC, MB), Lewis et al 1988:169–170 (OR, WA), Baird and Saunders 1992:13 (ID), Chilton and Galloway 1995:443 (AB), Pilgrim and Galloway 2000:15, 31 (MB), Scharf 2000:157, Galloway and Lewis 2001:491–493 (none), Lewis and Galloway 2001:134–135 (CA, CO), Overstreet and Curran 2005:47 (BC), Acosta et al 2013:3 (Costa Rica).…”
Section: Results Systematic Entomologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…comm.). Chilton and Galloway (1995) reported Ceratophyllus niger in association with Ceratophyllus garei Rothschild in the nests of the White-Crowned Sparrow ( Zonotrichia leucophrys (Forster, 1772). Holland (1985) noted that Ceratophyllus niger “is very active and bites man readily.”…”
Section: Results Systematic Entomologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hosts and Distribution. Ceratophyllus difinis, a Nearctic species, is recorded from a wide variety of birds that nest on or near the ground (Benton 1980;Holland 1985;Haas et al 1985;Chilton and Galloway 1995). There are collections from nests of hirundinids Holland 1985) in which their occurrence is probably accidental rather than indicative of a close relationship with these hosts.…”
Section: Ceratophyllus (Ceratophyllusmentioning
confidence: 99%