Flammability of gas mixtures containing volatile organic compounds and hydrogen

Flammability limits of isobutane and its mixtures with various gases

“…Recently, Liekhus et al [6] have measured the lower flammability limits of mixtures containing carbon tetrachloride. They have analyzed the obtained data in terms of a group contribution method combined with the Le Chatelier's formalism.…”

Experimental study of flammability limits of natural gas?air mixture

“…Following the standard test procedures developed by the Pittsburgh Research Laboratory (PRL) and according to the previous experiment [6], a criterion of 7% pressure rise is used to distinguish flammable mixtures from nonflammable ones. When a pressure increase of 7% is recorded after ignition, i.e.…”

“…The wall quenching has a significant effect on the flammability measurement in flammability tube. The larger size of combustion charmer can minimize wall effects and can allow for the potential use of stronger igniters to ensure the absence of ignition limitations, so most of the flammability measurements are conducted in closed chambers recently [3][4][5][6][7]. And more attentions are being given to the effects of environmental parameters, such as the vessel size, initial temperature and pressure on the fundamental characteristics.…”

Structural Studies of C-Ni-Pd Nanocomposite Films Deposited on Al2O3 Substrate

“…But, if hydrogen concentrations in air exceeds 4%, then this mixture is easily flammable and highly explosive [2]. Therefore, a sensor that can detect hydrogen gas is strongly required.…”